The purpose of the Forum or Forum magnum (this is how the Romans called this forum, Roman Forum is a modern term) did not change; it was used in the same way. New fora (plural for forum) were added. The first new forum was built by Julius Caesar (the Forum of Caesar) during the Late Republic. The imperial fora which were added were: the Forum of Augustus, the Forum of Trajan, the Forum of Nerva and the Forum of Vespasian. The new fora were built to add to the glory of the men who commissioned them and because more space was needed for administrative buildings.
Rome did not turn from a republic to an empire. The Roman republic already had an empire. In fact, much of Rome's imperial expansion occurred during the Republic. Rome's political system changed from republic to rule by emperors, not from republic to empire. This confusion is caused by historians who use the term empire in two senses. One is the commonly used territorial sense (the conquest of other peoples and their annexation into an empire). The other refers to Rome's period of rule by emperors. The change from republic to rule by emperors was a political one, not an economic one.
Under the Republic, the Roman Empire annexed Sicily and Sardinia, along with many other provinces.
During Caesar's lifetime Rome was still a republic.
Rome was an empire under the Republican form of government. The republican form of government collapsed due to civil wars and political infighting. After the battle of Actium, Rome had the one man rule of an emperor, but the empire itself had already been firmly established.
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No. Rome was a Republic during 236. Rome was a monarchy in its founding and then again when it became the Roman Empire.
The Greek empire was before the Roman Empire.
Rome already had an empire under the Republic. Most of the Mediterranean + Gaul had already been conquered during the Republic. Roman Empire is a term that is used by historians for the personal rule by one man which followed the Republic. Historians call this man emperor, but the Romans did not use this term. The Republic ended in 27 BC when Augustus concentrated power in his hands.
Augustus established his absolute personal rule and became the first Roman emperor. However, he establish the Roman Empire. He started the 503-year of (absolute) rule by emperors which followed the republic. The Roman Empire already exited during the Roman Republic. Historians make a confusing use of the term Roman Empire. They use it to denote both Rome's territorial acquisitions and the period of rule by emperors which followed the fall of the Roman republic. In territorial terms, the Roman Republic already had an empire. In fact, much of Rome's expansion occurred during the republican period.
The Roman Empire started during the Roman Republic, that is under a republican government. The Republic was then replaced by the absolute rule by emperors.
In 509 BC, a group of Roman aristrocrats were fed up with their Etruscan King, Tarquin. They drove him out of Rome, and leading Patrician families took power and ruled as members of the senate, Rome became a Kingless Republic.