The Latin American Colonies of Spain began their independence movements in 1810 when Napoleon conquered Spain. England moved an army to Spain to fight Napoleon. Spain called many of its solders back from Latin America to fight Napoleon. At that point the upper classes saw an opportunity to take over the government and avoid Spanish taxes. The areas that had the least value to Spain retained the fewest Spanish solders. Thus, when Argentina consisting mainly of ranches rebelled, success came easily. It also came easily to Venezuela. It did not come easily to Mexico, Peru, and Bolivia where valuable mines existed. Bolivar, was extremely wealthy, and so were his generals. So were the generals from Chile who came from the south with their armies. The two armies destroyed the final Spanish Army in Bolivia. Wealthy men provided the generals who overthrew the Spanish and their taxes. This differed from the United States. In New England, the Church had congregationalist government. The society put in the same type of government with the town meeting. In other places, the church had presbyterian government. The society put in representative government. In Latin America, the church had episcopalian government. The society reflected that with high status people assuming positions of power. That did not change until the adoption of the secret ballot around 1920.
The social structure of Latin American colonies, which divided society into distinct classes with unequal rights and privileges, created discontent among those who were marginalized or oppressed. This fuelled a sense of injustice and inequality, motivating many individuals from lower social classes to support independence movements in order to seek greater political and social equality. Additionally, the desire for greater autonomy and self-governance among local elites and creole populations also played a role in driving independence movements.
By 1819, most of Spain's Latin American colonies had begun their fight for independence from Spanish colonial rule. This movement towards independence was fueled by various factors including political and economic discontent, as well as inspiration from the ideals of the Enlightenment and the success of other independence movements around the world.
The Spanish colonial caste system, which separated society by race and heritage, contributed to social inequalities and resentment among the population in 19th century Latin America. These inequalities fueled independence movements as various groups sought to overthrow colonial rule and establish more equitable societies. The desire for political and social change was a key driver behind the push for independence in many Latin American countries during this period.
Waged independence wars against Spain.
On average, an American household donates about $2,500 to $3,000 annually to charity.
Charles Carroll was wealthy. He was a prominent member of the landed gentry in colonial America and one of the wealthiest men in the American colonies. He was a signer of the Declaration of Independence and a strong advocate for independence from British rule.
he wrote the declaration of independence.
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The US has a long history of supporting freedom and independence movements.
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The American Revolution inspired powers to take steps to stop independence movements.
Causes of Latin American independence movements in the nineteenth century included the inspiration from the American and French Revolutions, resentment towards colonial rule, and social inequalities. Effects included the establishment of independent nations, the abolition of slavery in some countries, and the emergence of new political systems.
A diverse group of people led Latin American independence movements.
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On Independence day 1821,in response to those who advocated American support for Spanish America's Independence movement from Spain, Adams gave a speech in which he said that American policy was moral support for but not armed intervention on behalf of independence movements, stating that America "goes not abroad in search of monsters to destroy."
Both the French Revolutions and the American Revolutions inspired this act. The Revolutions mostly inspired the Latin Americans to gain independence as both the revolutions are an act of independence.
The Declaration of Independence is important to our country because it laid the foundation for the United States as an independent nation. It articulated the principles of freedom, equality, and natural rights that continue to be at the core of the American identity. It also served as inspiration for other independence movements around the world and remains a symbol of the American spirit of liberty.
Latin Americans sought independence from their parent countries, mainly Spain and Portugal. The French and American revolutions served as inspirations for Latin American independence movements, as they demonstrated the possibility of overthrowing colonial rule and establishing independent governments.