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Christianity affected the later government of ancient Rome, not the early one. By the time Jesus was crucified Rome had been in existence for nearly 900 years and was pagan. It became the prominent religion when it received imperial support by the emperor Constantine the Great in the 320s-330s. From then on all Roman emperors, except for one, Jovian, were Christian.

The co-emperors Theodosius I (or the Great) and Gratian issued Edict of Thessalonica in 380. This made mainstream Christianity (Latin or Western Christianity and Greek or Eastern Christianity) the sole legitimate religion of the Roman Empire. The purpose of the edict was to ban dissident Christian doctrines, which were branded as heretic. Theodosius started to persecute them soon afterwards. His main target was Arian Christianity, which was popular around the empire. He expelled Demophilus of Constantinople, the most important Arian Bishop.

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Q: How did the teachings of Christianity affect the early Roman government?
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Continue Learning about General History

What of Tarses traveled throughout the Roman world spreading Christian teachings?

It was Paul of Tarsus that traveled and spread Christianity.


Describe the orgins of Christianity and its spread within the roman empire?

Christianity has its origins in the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. His life and teachings modeled how his disciples would carry on the faith. At the time however, Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire. As a result, many early Christians were persecuted for their beliefs. However, in 313 CE, Constantine and Licinius signed the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity. After that, it was adopted as the official Roman religion.


How did the Pax Romana affect the spread of Christianity?

The Pax Romana (Roman Peace) did not affect the spread of Christianity. If anything it helped it because it is a term historians have coined to indicate a period of relative political stability in the Roman empire from 27 BC to 180 AD.


Why did the roman government mistreat the minority Christianity population?

because christian values undermined roman morals and because people liked Christianity it threatened roman rule so they had to eradicate it or else they would face destruction.


What was the specific type of Christianity practiced by the eastern half of the roman empire?

The specific type of Christianity practiced by the eastern half of the Roman Empire was known as Eastern Orthodox Christianity. It developed its own distinct traditions and teachings separate from Western Christianity, eventually leading to the Great Schism of 1054 that permanently divided the Eastern and Western branches of Christianity. Eastern Orthodox Christianity is still practiced today, primarily in countries such as Russia, Greece, and Eastern European countries.

Related questions

How did Constantine affect Christianity?

As Roman Emporer, Constantine declared Christianity to be the official religion of the Roman Empire. At the time, the Empire was vast, so Christianity spread quickly.


What best describes the roman government attitude toward the early christians?

The Roman government saw Christianity as a threat.


Why did roman government fear the spread of Christianity?

The Roman government feared the spread of Christianity because the Romans thought that if people who became Christians would stop worshipping the Roman gods. Early Christians also refused to pay homage to the Roman Emperor as divine, which was seen as challenging the Roman government.


What of Tarses traveled throughout the Roman world spreading Christian teachings?

It was Paul of Tarsus that traveled and spread Christianity.


Describe the orgins of Christianity and its spread within the roman empire?

Christianity has its origins in the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. His life and teachings modeled how his disciples would carry on the faith. At the time however, Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire. As a result, many early Christians were persecuted for their beliefs. However, in 313 CE, Constantine and Licinius signed the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity. After that, it was adopted as the official Roman religion.


Why did Christianity seem threatening to the roman government?

Cause the romen rulers tried to stamp out Christianity by killing its followers.


Why did the Romans fear the spread of Christianity?

The Roman government feared the spread of Christianity because the Romans thought that if people who became Christians would stop worshipping the Roman gods. Early Christians also refused to pay homage to the Roman Emperor as divine, which was seen as challenging the Roman government.


How did the Pax Romana affect the spread of Christianity?

The Pax Romana (Roman Peace) did not affect the spread of Christianity. If anything it helped it because it is a term historians have coined to indicate a period of relative political stability in the Roman empire from 27 BC to 180 AD.


Why did the roman government mistreat the minority Christianity population?

because christian values undermined roman morals and because people liked Christianity it threatened roman rule so they had to eradicate it or else they would face destruction.


How did the geography of the roman affect the spread of Christianity?

Well as we know Rome is near the Tiber River so it was difficult for people to cross it to spread Christianity.


Why did the Roman government tolerate Judaism but not Christianity?

The Roman government tolerated Judaism but not Christianity because Jews respected old religious traditions and Jewish traditions forbaded worshipping more than one god. Thanx! !!!!!!!!


What religion do Baptists Lutherans Catholics follow?

The form of Christianity for which they are named for - ie... Lutherans follow Martin Luther's Protestant, Catholics follow the Roman Catholich teachings...