mRNA transfers the DNA sequence into a readable form for ribosomes. This means that all the T's get changed to U's. Then the mRNA carries the sequence to the ribosomes where the tRNA is kept. The tRNA takes each group of three bases, called codons, and matches it with a amino acid. The amino acids then code for each protein and the ribosomes start making the protein.
the DNA copies one strand of itself and that is called mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid). the mRNA then travel through to pours of the nucleus and into the ribosome. Then, there, tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) carries amino acids, and since only certain triplet strands can join with other triplet strands, then tRNA connects with the mRNA and therefore connects various amino acids. More and more amino acids join forming a polypeptide. More polypeptides then join to form proteins.
Each codon in a DNA sequence calls for a specific amino acid. A codon contains a tri-nucleotide sequence which is 'translated' into a certain amino acid. Proteins are made up of amino acids.
For example, let's say that a certain person's nucleic acid sequence (after it has been translated from DNA into RNA) reads: AUGGCAUAG. Then you would have to separate them into AUG GCA UAG. Each of these three letter groups is called a codon and it calls for a specific amino acid. As the amino acids are put together, a new protein is made.
mRNA tranfers the message
- yavuz yilmaz
mRNA moves through a ribosome as a protein is made.
DNA doesn't get made into protein. DNA contains a code that directs protein synthesis.
by reading the message in the strands
DNA --> RNA --> Proteins -----------------------------------------That simple.
protein and DNA
DNA tells a ribosome how to assemble a protein.
That depends. DNA undergoing replication is assisted by varieties of proteins to make a new strand. Also, in order for DNA to be coiled into chromosomes, the DNA must be wrapped around the protein histone. But in the actual structure of DNA, no, there are no proteins.
A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a protein.
Discuss/diagram the process from gene to protein. In other words, how do we build a protein based on a sequence of DNA?
Protein is made in the ribosome.
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.
DNA --> RNA --> Proteins -----------------------------------------That simple.
protein and DNA
DNA tells a ribosome how to assemble a protein.
That depends. DNA undergoing replication is assisted by varieties of proteins to make a new strand. Also, in order for DNA to be coiled into chromosomes, the DNA must be wrapped around the protein histone. But in the actual structure of DNA, no, there are no proteins.
protein do an infinite amount of taskes all around the body, such as, build muscle.... proteins are essential for making DNA and without DNA we would not be alive.
DNA determines a protein's shape by determining the sequence of the amino acids in a protein.
DNA sequences do not determine the function of any protein. DNA sequences determine the structure of the protein. That is particular amino acid sequence in protein only.
Heat denatures protein. DNA polymerase is an enzyme and a protein.
A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a protein.