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How do pigeons make milk?

Updated: 11/10/2022
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Pigeons do not make milk. Pigeons are birds, and birds do not provide milk for their young. Some birds are fed on special secretions from the parent birds' crop, and these may even be called crop milk, but it is not milk in the true "mammalian" sense of the word. It is not produced in mammary glands.

The production of the milk is controlled by the same hormone that begins milk production in mammals, prolactin, which is controlled by the pituitary gland. The lining of the crop sloughs off fluid-filled cells containing more fat and protein than cows' milk, as well as minerals and antibodies, forming a nutritious milk-like substance known as crop milk. Both males and females produce this liquid.

Australian researchers have recently discovered that pigeon milk offers similar nutrients to that found in mammals' milk. During the breeding season, instead of storing food, the pigeons' crop is stimulated by hormones to take on a 'lactating' role. Interestingly, in a study where pigeon milk was fed to chickens, the growth rate of the baby chicks increased by 38%.

Birds which feed their young with "crop milk" include pigeons, doves and flamingos.

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Q: How do pigeons make milk?
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Related questions

What is the composition of crop milk in pigeons?

Pigeon milk, which is quite different from mammals' milk, is produced from the regurgitated food, and it is the substance on which pigeons feed their young. This pigeon milk is rich in fats and nutrients. Australian researchers have recently found that it also contains antioxidants and immune-enhancing factors.


Can you feed a baby pigeon milk?

No. The milk-like substance produced by pigeons is different from human milk. Pigeons do not make milk. Pigeons are birds, and birds do not provide milk for their young. Some birds are fed on special secretions from the parent birds' crop, and these may even be called crop milk, but it is not milk in the true "mammalian" sense of the word. It is not produced in mammary glands. The production of the milk is controlled by prolactin, which is the same hormone that begins milk production in mammals, and is released from the pituitary gland. The lining of the crop sloughs off fluid-filled cells containing more fat and protein than cows' milk, as well as minerals and antibodies, forming a nutritious milk-like substance known as crop milk. Both males and females produce this liquid.


Do pigeons nurse their young?

Pigeons do not have milk glands so they cannot nurse their young.


Is any bird can produce milk?

No. Only mammals produce milk for their young. The only birds that produce milk are pigeons.


Why do Pigeons drink milk?

Because they like the taste why else would they drink it


What animal that produces milk but the young does not suckle?

I believe that Pigeons and Flamingos produce a 'crop milk' that they feed to their young by regurgitation.


Are pigeons used in the Iraq or Afghanistan war?

both to carry lots of man milk


What sounds do pigeon's make?

All pigeons and doves make a cooing sound, varies to the species you are observing.


What is the sound of pigeons?

Pigeons make a cooing sound. The coo varies from species to species.


Do pigeons feed their young milk?

Yes and no. Pigeons are birds, and birds do not provide the same sort of milk for their young as mammals do. Some birds are fed on special secretions from the parent birds' crop, and these may even be called crop milk, but it is not milk in the true "mammalian" sense of the word. It is not produced in mammary glands. The production of the milk is controlled by prolactin, which is the same hormone that begins milk production in mammals, and is released from the pituitary gland. The lining of the crop sloughs off fluid-filled cells containing more fat and protein than cows' milk, as well as minerals and antibodies, forming a nutritious milk-like substance known as crop milk. Both males and females produce this liquid. Birds which feed their young with "crop milk" include pigeons, doves and flamingos. The only animals that truly feed their young on milk are mammals. Only mammals have mammary glands, which are necessary to produce milk.


What do little pigeons eat?

Grown up pigeons or mature pigeons feed their youngsters for the first five days of their life a special milk that they produce in the gullet .After this period the parents will feed the babies with food that they are eating on a daily basis and also water.


What bird feeds its young a milk like substance?

Birds such as Pigeons/Doves, Flamingos, and Male Emperor Penguins give their young a milk-like substance.