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How do you calculate instruction address and data address give example?
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What is defference between direct and indirect address?
Direct addressing involves specifying the exact memory address where data is stored or fetched. Indirect addressing involves using a memory address that points to where the data is stored or fetched. In direct addressing, the actual data is accessed, while in indirect addressing, a reference to the data's location is accessed.
What is data register?
It is used to hold data or the memory address that contains either the next place of data or an instruction that is to be used .
Why all the 16 address lines are not act as a data lines in 8085 microprocessor?
the 8085 microprocessor is a 8-bit microprocessor and these are bidirectional but the address lines are unidirectional.these address lines are used to address the location of the instruction in memory .these data lines are used to transfer data between processor and peripheral devices. when the address of the instruction will be recognized by the address lines the data will be send to the processor therefore the 16 address lines are not act as a data lines in 8085
What register points to the next instruction?
actually register holds the data..there are 6 register which are temporary registers..program counter holds the address of next instruction to be fetched..instruction register holds the currently executed data...
What Are the Types of Buses in a Computer?
There are 2 kinds Data bus and address bus data bus which carries the data ( includes both instruction and data). address bus which carries where the data in the data bus must be sent to in the RAM or which I/O device has to be active to read / write data to the data bus .
What is the need of Instruction PointerIP in 8086 microprocessor?
The Instruction Pointer (IP) in an 8086 microprocessor contains the address of the next instruction to be executed. The processor uses IP to request memory data from the Bus Interface Unit, and then increments it by the size of the instruction.
How does microprocessor differentiate between data and instruction code?
i) Instruction code deals only with mnemonics and its corresponding opcode but data code refers to your data like 10h which is always of 8 bits or a particular address say 8080h which is of 16 bits. ii) Data is your input to the instruction but an opcode is native to your machine. iii) Data is user specific instruction while opcode is machine specific instruction iv) You can alter data code but you cannot modify an instruction opcode.
Example of non-numeric data?
employee address
How data and instruction are represented in binary inside the computer?
Every microprocessor architecture has a specific set of instructions that are embedded into the processor itself and each instruction correspond to a specific opcode. Data and instructions in memory are represented in an address format.
What is ORG in assembly language programming?
ORG is an assembler directive that sets the address of the next generated instruction or data byte.
Is employee address example of non numeric data?
yes
List and briefly define the possible states that define an instruction execution?
The possible states that define an instruction execution are as follows: Instruction address calculation - Determine the address of the next instruction to be executed. Instruction fetch - Read instruction from its memory location into the processor. Instruction operation decoding - Analyze instruction to determine type of operation to be performed and operand to be used. Operand address calculation - If the operation involves reference to an operand in memory or available via I/O, then determine the address of the operand. Operand fetch - Fetch the operand from memory or read it in from I/O. Data operation - Perform the operation indicated in the instruction. Operand store - Write the result into memory or out to I/O.
