first treat the PROPENE with HBR to form 2-bromopropane. And then treat it with Na in the presence of dry ether to get 2,3-dimethyl butane
+ch2
2-hexanone3-hexanone2-methyl-3-pentanone3-methyl-2-pentanone4-methyl-2-pentanone3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone
Butane has 2 isomers:CH3CH2CH2CH3 - butaneCH3CH(CH3)CH3 - 2-methylpropane (or isobutane)
(propene) (2-chloropropane)
React with alcoholic KOH (dehydrohalogenation) to give 1-propene, followed by treatment with HCl (electrophilic addition).
HCl
2-chloropropane to 2,3-dimethyl butane
2-hexanone3-hexanone2-methyl-3-pentanone3-methyl-2-pentanone4-methyl-2-pentanone3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone
Butane has 2 isomers:CH3CH2CH2CH3 - butaneCH3CH(CH3)CH3 - 2-methylpropane (or isobutane)
(propene) (2-chloropropane)
Oxymercuration. Add Hg(OAc)2 to make any alkene a secondary alcohol or make the OH go on the most substituted Carbon. a.k.a. Markarvnikov addition of OH.
S(CH3)2 is the formula for Dimethyl Sulfide analogous to Dimethyl ether
React with alcoholic KOH (dehydrohalogenation) to give 1-propene, followed by treatment with HCl (electrophilic addition).
HCl
Alkenes react with dil.H2SO4 and make alcohols. Propene has 3 carbon atoms. It forms 2-propanol by reacting with dil.H2SO4.
Hept-
1. Acetone 2. Propanol 3. Cyclopropanol 4. 1-hyrdoxy-1-propene 5. 2-hydroxy-1-propene 6. 2-propanol
Yes, there are three isomers with the formula C5H12: Pentane: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3, Isopentane (2-methyl butane): (CH3)2CHCH2CH3, and neopentane (2,2-dimethyl propane): (CH3)4C