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To find the number of atoms in a substance, please make sure you have the formula of that substance first. For example, let us take water as an example.

Substance: Water

Formula: H2O

Let us now analyze this formula:

H2 = 2 Hydrogen atoms

O = 1 Oxygen atom

2 hydrogen atoms + 1 Oxygen atom = 3 atoms in total

Thus you can determine the number of atoms in a substance.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Calculating the number of atoms is virtually impossible. Atoms are like little tiny specks of sand. That means that atoms are all around us and we cannot see them. <- False. There is a way to do it, I just forgot how. I'm asking for either a formula, or an outline of how. Is finding the formulas when you balance the equation and all? Because I remember that, just forgot what it went to.

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10y ago

you look at the number at the bottom right of the element, if it has one, if not just pretend that there is an invisible 1 there. Then, if there are any numbers around the symbol, multiply them, if not that is the atom number.
The chemical formula. For example, calcium fluoride, CaF2, has two atoms of fluorine for each single atom of calcium.

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14y ago

Calculate the molecular masses, in g/mol, of the substances below. Also, determine the number of atoms present in one molecule of each substance.

Molar Mass No. of atoms per molecule


CO2 44 3


H2SO4 98.1

7



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13y ago

Simply, count it in its formula.

Example :- CH3COOH has 1+3+1+2+1=8 atoms.

or if the quantity of compound is given in no. of moles, then multiply the moles with

6.022 x 1023 to get the no. of its molecules.

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13y ago

Use a scale or a balance to measure the mass of the substance.

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10y ago

The only substances that have mass numbers are the isotopes of elements. For these, the mass number is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of each atom.

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10y ago

This is determined through knowing the Stoichiometry of the elements in the compound. for example for H2O, Two hydrogen atoms combine with one Oxygen atom to form the compound H2O.

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7y ago

1 mol of a substance has 6,022 140 857.10e23 molecules.

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10y ago

3.53g of NaOH

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Q: How do you determine number of molecules?
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