For a three-phase, four-wire, system, the line voltage is measured between any pair of line conductors, while the phase voltage is measured between any line conductor and the neutral conductor.
For a three-phase, four-wire, system, the line voltage is numerically-equal to the phase voltage, and both are measured between any pair of line conductors.
In the case of a delta connection, measuring phase current is relatively difficult, as access to the phases of most loads (e.g. motors) for the purpose of inserting an ammeter is not very practical. In the case of a star (wye) connected system, of course, it is relatively easy because the phase current is exactly the same as the line current. And line currents can be read very easily because the line conductors are accessible.
If a delta load is a balanced load, then the phase current will be 0.577 times the line current.
The thickness of the wire that feeds the outlet in use determines the current limit of that supply. Current limits are given in wire tables.
convert all impedance into equivalent impadance and put in the formulla v=i*z.
Use an electrical tester. Place one of the leads on the hot and the other lead either to the ground or Neutral.
Use a clamp on meter (amps), or use a meter connected in series with the phase wire (note: this will require the phase wire to be disconnected)
You can measure the potential difference between the two line conductors (L1 and L2), or the potential difference between either line conductor and the neutral conductor (N).
The single phase voltage in India is 230v when we check with the phase and the nutral single line
Let's get the terminology correct. A 'phase voltage' is measured across a phase, whereas a line voltage is measured between two lines. So there is no such thing as a 'phase to phase' voltage -it's a line to line voltage (hence the term 'line voltage').
I will try and make this as simplified as possible. The secondary side of transfomers are connected in star - which means there is a neutral / earth connection. If you measure between a LINE to LINE ('line voltage') voltage you will measure 400V, but now we have introduced the neutral / earth and we measure between LINE to NEUTRAL ('phase voltage) 's LINE to EARTH we will get 230 V. The reason for this is that, because the phase voltages are displaced, in time, by 120 electrical degrees, you must add them vectorially to obtain the line voltage. And the vectorial sum of two 230-V phase voltages, displaced by 120 degrees, is 400 V -or 1.732 times either of the phase voltages.
for USA, Canada and other countries running a 60 Hz supply service.A 11kV single phase line is one phase of a three phase system. The three phase system voltage is found by multiplying 11kV x 1.73. The three phase primary system voltage is 19kV. A transformer with a 11 kV primary can have a secondary of 115/230 depending on the internal connections in the transformer's case.For the UK11 kV is the standard three-phase h.v. distribution voltage in the UK, where it is a line voltage (i.e. it is the voltage measured between any pair of the three line conductors). A single-phase distribution transformer is connected between any two lines, so 'single-phase 11-kV' is simply a connection made between any two lines of an 11-kV three-phase system.As the primary windings of three-phase 11-kV distribution transformers are delta (3-wire) connected, the primary phase voltage is numerically equal to the primary line voltage (11 kV).
The single phase voltage in India is 230v when we check with the phase and the nutral single line
It is 230V single phase and 440V in 3 phase system at 50 Hz.AnswerIf the single-phase voltage is 230 V, then the three-phase voltage must be 400 V, not 440 V. The line voltage is 1.732 times the phase voltage.
No, it will only measure the current through a single phase.
The single phase voltage in India is 230v when we check with the phase and the nutral single line
Let's get the terminology correct. A 'phase voltage' is measured across a phase, whereas a line voltage is measured between two lines. So there is no such thing as a 'phase to phase' voltage -it's a line to line voltage (hence the term 'line voltage').
Phase to phase, two wire is classed as single phase. If the voltage from the phase to phase match the device's operating voltage, then connecting the device will allow it to operate.
Three-phase voltage in Germany is 400V, single-phase voltage is 230V.
Your question is not clear. Are you asking how you can obtain a single-phase supply from a three-phase system? If so, then it depends on the type of three-phase supply and the voltage you require. For example, a three-phase, three-wire, system, single phase is obtained between any two line conductors. For a three-phase, four-wire, system, single phase is obtained either between any two line conductors, or between any line conductor and the neutral conductor. In the case of the latter, two voltages are available, a line voltage and a phase voltage, with the line voltage being 1.732 x larger than the phase voltage.
Yes usually it would be phase to phase voltage because most transmission lines are set up in a delta configuration. This means that there is no neutral conductor to use as a reference. So any voltage would be measured with reference to another phase.CommentLet's get the terminology correct. The voltages between the three 'hot' lines of a three-phase, three- or four-wire, system are called 'line voltages' even though, in the case of a delta-connected system, they are numerically-equal to the corresponding phase voltages. Therefore, we call the conductors 'line conductors', not 'phase conductors'.There is simply no such thing as a 'phase-to-phase' voltage. Just think about it; you can only measure a voltage acrossan individual phase, so how can you possible measure a voltage 'phase-to-phase' -I mean, where would you place a voltmeter to do that?For a delta system, the line voltage (or line-to-line) voltage is numerically equal to the phase voltage (notphase-to-phase). For a star (or 'wye') system, the line voltage is equal to 1.73 x the phase voltage.
Yes 230 volts is classed as single phase but it is not the only single phase voltage. If you take any two legs from a three phase system, the voltage from these legs is also classed as single phase. The 230 volt single phase is the output of a transformer whose primary is one leg of a three phase primary high voltage system. The 230 volt secondary is center tapped to give 115 volts before the tap and 115 volts after the tap, hence the common voltage of 115/230 that is used in North America.
Measure the voltage, current and power. The PF is power/(volts x amps).
The Line normally refers to the live wire in a single-phase system and the three live wire of a 3-phase system. In a 3-phase system the line voltage is usually quoted as the nominal voltage, and that is the voltage between any two of the live wires. The voltage between one of the lines and neutral is 1/sqrt(3) times less.
The Line normally refers to the live wire in a single-phase system and the three live wire of a 3-phase system. In a 3-phase system the line voltage is usually quoted as the nominal voltage, and that is the voltage between any two of the live wires. The voltage between one of the lines and neutral is 1/sqrt(3) times less.