Reserve the right at the very beginning of any action.
Appellate jurisdiction
A trial court is the court of original jurisdiction.
No. Not if a court has jurisdiction over her child.No. Not if a court has jurisdiction over her child.No. Not if a court has jurisdiction over her child.No. Not if a court has jurisdiction over her child.
Appellate jurisdiction means a court has jurisdiction to hear an appeal from the trial court.
There are two separate types of jurisdiction. One is original and appellate jurisdiction. The other is "in personam" and "in rem" jurisdiction. Original jurisdiction is where the court hears the case at the trial level. Appellate jurisdiction is where the court hears only an appeal from the trial court. "In personam" (Latin for "over the person") jurisdiction is where a court has jurisdiction over the persons involved in the lawsuit and is empowered to deal with matters between them. This occurs where a party has filed a complaint and the other party has been properly served with a summons. "In rem" (Latin for "over the thing") jurisdiction occurs when the court has jurisdiction over the particular thing the lawsuit involves and is empowered to deal with all issues involving the thing. An example is where the action is to partition a piece of land or to quiet title to the land or to foreclose on a mortgage. The land is located within the jurisdiction of the court so the court has jurisdiction over all matters involving that land.
Concurrent jurisdiction
The Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas is part of the state court system. Each county in Pennsylvania has a Court of Common Pleas, which is the state court with general trial jurisdiction. "General jurisdiction" means that it can hear all civil and criminal cases, though generally it only hears cases beyond the jurisdiction of other courts. For example, Philadelphia Common Pleas Court shares jurisdiction with Philadelphia Municipal Court over small claims cases under $10,000, but generally such a case would be handled in Municipal Court, while a civil case for $50,000 could only be heard by the Court of Common Pleas. Common Pleas Courts also generally handle all family law and probate cases. For more information on courts in Philadelphia, including Traffic Court and Community Court, and online court resources, visit the Philadelphia County Courts Guide related link.
The authority of a court to hear a case is its jurisdiction.
At the family court that has jurisdiction over the case.At the family court that has jurisdiction over the case.At the family court that has jurisdiction over the case.At the family court that has jurisdiction over the case.
Review from a court above another is typically appellate jurisdiction. The court where the action is brought will have original jurisdiction. of course, many considerations: state, federal, administrative court, etc.
court of general jurisdiction
No. A Florida state court has no jurisdiction in New Jersey.No. A Florida state court has no jurisdiction in New Jersey.No. A Florida state court has no jurisdiction in New Jersey.No. A Florida state court has no jurisdiction in New Jersey.