You can't remove it from rubber.
Goof Off will work for this.
Crazy glue is a cyanoacrylite.
No, crazy art glue is not poisonous.
Crazy glue is still sold to the public.
I assume that the best method is to inject some type of adhesive between the moulding and the wheel such as silicone or what else ?
Crazy glue
Is it safe to put crazy art glue on your teeth?
Rub it with Goof Off till it softens, then pick it off.
Crazy glue will not cause burns but if you accidentally use it to glue your skin, separating it may feel like burns.
Put a rag dipped in Goof Off around the edges, rub the Goof Off into the glue if you can. It will soften soon and then you can pull it off.
Acetone-based nail polish remover will remove the glue. Wash your hands with warm water and soap to get rid of the polish remover.