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Knowing first aid for eye injuries can help to prevent the loss of vision. On this page you will learn about the causes, the symptoms and the treatment for protecting your eyes.

What Can Cause Eye Injuries?

  • Dust
  • Debris
  • Cuts
  • Head Injuries
  • Eyelid cuts
  • Scratches
  • Chemical exposure
  • Blow from a blunt object

Symptoms

  • Eye pain
  • Red, itchy eyes
  • Bloodshot eyes
  • Headache
  • Swelling
  • Burning or stinging
  • Double or blurred vision
  • Sensation of something in your eye
  • Bruising or bleeding
  • Unequal sized pupils
  • Loss of vision

First Aid Treatment

Irritants in the Eye - Dust and Debris

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • Lift the upper eye lid over the lower eye lid. Allow the lower eyelashes to brush the dust or debris from inside of the upper eye lid.
  • To move the particle out, blink a few times and let the eye move the particle out.
  • Gently flush the eye with water.
  • If the particle can not be removed, close the eye. Use gauze to cover the eye and seek medical attention.

Irritants in the Eye - Chemicals

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • Immediately flood the eye with water by opening your eyes as wide as possible with your fingers.
  • Gently poor water into your eye from a container, shower head, or faucet for a minimum of 15-20 minutes.
  • Roll your eyeball around as much as possible while flushing with water.
  • Do Not use an eye cup or bandage the eye, this will prevent the chemical from being flush out properly.
  • Seek medical assistance immediately

Irritant in the Eye - Pollen

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • The eye should be gently flush out with water.
  • To reduce itchiness or redness, use an antihistamine eye drops.

Your eye can continue to feel scratchy even after the irritant has been removed. The feeling can last for hours to several days. However, if the eye does not appear to be getting better and you are starting to experience excessive tearing, redness or blurred vision, seek medical attention immediately.

Objects in the Eye

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • Do Not remove the object.
  • Cover the eye carefully with a gauze bandage.
  • For a large object, cover with a paper or plastic cup and then tape it in place.
  • To reduce eye movement, bandage both eyes, even if only one eye is injured.
  • Seek medical assistance immediately

Blow to the Eye

  • Apply a cold compress to the eye to reduce pain and swelling.
  • Watch for signs of damage inside the eye, such as redness, bloodshot eyes, blurred vision or black eye.
  • If the eyeball has been injured,seek medical assistance immediately.

Cuts to the Eye

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • Use sterile gauze to gently cover the eye.
  • Use a cold compress to reduce swelling, bleeding and pain.
  • Do Not apply pressure to the eye to stop the bleeding.
  • If the eye pools with blood, cover both eyes with a gauze bandage, this will reduce eye movement.
  • Seek medical assistance immediately

Minor Scratched Cornea

  • Do Not rub your eyes.
  • Gently flush the eye with water.
  • Eye drops or lubricants may help to improve the discomfort in your eye.
  • To help with pain, use a pain reliever.
  • Get an eye examination from an ophthalmologist.
  • Avoid reading or driving after a corneal abrasion.
  • Wear sunglasses if light bothers your eyes.
  • Rest your eyes by closing them.

Injury to a Child's Eye

Administering first aid to a child that has an eye injury can be difficult depending on your child's age, size and level of cooperation. Getting assistance from another adult to help handle the child is recommended. Talk to the child in a soothing voice and stay calm. To help the child remain calm, use slow gentle movements. A child that is struggling may need to be strongly held down so the first aid can be applied and the level of seriousness of the eye damage can be determined.

FOR MORE INFORMATION AND VIDEO GO TO:

http://www.emergencysuppliesinfo.com/eye-injuries.html

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Wiki User

14y ago
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Wiki User

12y ago

You mean a contact? Well call your eye doctor and try to get it out. If you can't get it out and your doctor says that it's okay, just leave it in and it will come out sooner or later. This happened to me (I'm horribly nearsighted) and it came out a few hours or so later.

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Wiki User

12y ago

I would suggest getting a washcloth with warm watter on it and set it on the eye. Usually sore eyes happen if you have something in your eye or if you have a sty if u do have a sty its a big bump that looks like a zit but DONT pop it many stores have over the counter medicine

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If you have an eye infection, you will need to visit the doctor for antibiotics. In the meantime, stay home so that you do not infect other people.

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Wiki User

14y ago

You should treat an eye injury by using a pipe to guide water into the injured eye.

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Wiki User

9y ago

A lost eye is not something that you can treat yourself. The socket should be covered with sterile gauze and medical attention should be obtained immediately.

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