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The higher the temperature, the more rapid the molecular motion.
When the temperature rises (such as in water), the molecules move faster. When they cool, they slow down. That's how water boils.

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11y ago
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11y ago

It doesnt


Temperature does affect molecules. The warmer something is, the faster the molecules are moving and crashing into each other. The colder it is, the slower the molecules move. This can be easily shown by having a Basketball in the cold (it will deflate) and then heating it back up (it will inflate)

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8y ago

The kinetic energy (ie. speed) of a particle is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, in kelvin.

This means that the more thermal energy a molecule has, the faster it moves.

How does the temperature affect the speed of molecules?

When temperature rises in water, the molecules are activated and they gain energy to move faster. As a liquid the molecules are wide apart but not as much as in gases. The more energy they'll gain the more it will start changing into gases. This is how the process of evaporation is. The gas form of water is called water vapors.

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16y ago

Molecules in motion generate energy which is converted into heat energy affecting it's environ.

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12y ago

Increases its translational kinetic energy, temperature is the measure of the speed of the particles.

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12y ago
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14y ago

Increasing heat, increases kinetic energy of molecules.

Hence, increase movement/ motion of molecules

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11y ago

Increasing temperature will make molecules move faster.

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Q: What is the effect of temperature on molecules?
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Why dielectric constant of polyethylene is independent of temperature?

it is a polymer in which their is no induction effect and no dipoles are formed within the molecules as all the bonds are of equal strength and therefore no polymerization occurs in contrast to molecules such as pvc


Does temperature have atoms and molecules?

Temperature itself is not a substance and is not composed of atoms or molecules. However it is a measure of the activity of the atoms or molecules of the substance you are measuring the temperature of. That is, the warmer a substance becomes the more active are its atoms and the higher its temperature.


The average speed of the molecules of a gas is proportional to the?

Temperature.


What is the term for the movement of molecules within a liquid?

All molecules are in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have more freedom of movement than those in a solid. Molecules in a gas have the greatest degree of motion. Heat, temperature and the motion of molecules are all related. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a material. Heat is the energy transferred between materials that have different temperatures. Increasing the temperature increases the translational motion of molecules Energy is related to temperature by the relationship: E= kT


Which term describes a measurement of the movement of atoms or molecules within an object?

Temperature. When atoms or molecules move faster, the temperature is higher. At Absolute Zero, all movement would stop.

Related questions

What a temperature increases affect collisions between molecules?

thermal effect


How fast are molecules in the air moving?

Temperature has a big effect on how fast air molecules travel. Air molecules move faster in hot weather and they move slower in cold weather.


What effect would decreasing the temperature have on Brownian motion?

As temperature decreases, the energy of the molecules decreases. Since the energy of the molecules is stored in their translational, vibrational, and rotational motion, their overall motion will decrease and consequently the Brownian motion that results from their motion will diminish as well.


What is the effect of temperature on particles of matter?

Temperature is a measure of the micro-kinetic energy of matter, the vibrational energy of the atoms or molecules making up the matter. The more energetic the vibration the higher the temperature.


What effect does an increase in temperature have on the movement of molecules?

Molecules create friction from rubbing together causing the temperature to increase.


How does temp effect the speed of molecules?

Temperature is the average kinetic energy of a set of molecules. Think about that: From physics, you know that the kinetic energy of an object is proportionate to its mass, and the square of its velocity. By adding heat to a system, you are adding energy. That energy is manifested as temperature.


What happens to the movement of molecules when their temperature is?

As the temperature is lowered, the movement of the molecules decreases.


Does temperature changes?

The temperature of a body depends on the amount of movement of the molecules it is made of. When the molecules move about quicker the body heats up and the temperature rise. When the molecules move about less the temperature falls. Absolute zero temperature is when the molecules have stopped moving altogether.


What effect temperature?

effect of temperature


Why dielectric constant of polyethylene is independent of temperature?

it is a polymer in which their is no induction effect and no dipoles are formed within the molecules as all the bonds are of equal strength and therefore no polymerization occurs in contrast to molecules such as pvc


Why do all gasses exert pressure in terms of KMT?

Pressure is the effect of collisions with molecules. KMT -- molecules have kinetic energy due to their temperature which imparts more velocity, hence kinetic energy, to the molecules. All gases have KE due to temperature. IF absolute zero was ever achieved there would be no kinetic energy in the molecules, no molecular motion, no collisions, no pressure.


How does temperature changes?

the higher the temperature the higher the solubility and vice-versa.