They speed up.
When heat is transferred in a space the average energy of the particles - the temperature of the substance - is affected, by increasing or decreasing. The change in temperature depends on the number of particles affected.
You can add thermal energy to a substance without increasing its temperature by adding hot water. As the thermal energy of the substance increases, the particles of the substance expands. That is how you can open a bottle by putting it under hot water.
As temperature increases in a substance, the component particles become more energetic and eventually a phase change occurs.
The particles are affecting the form of a chemical substance and not turning into a new substance.
proton
When heat is transferred in a space the average energy of the particles - the temperature of the substance - is affected, by increasing or decreasing. The change in temperature depends on the number of particles affected.
You can add thermal energy to a substance without increasing its temperature by adding hot water. As the thermal energy of the substance increases, the particles of the substance expands. That is how you can open a bottle by putting it under hot water.
Change states
Change states
electrons
As temperature increases in a substance, the component particles become more energetic and eventually a phase change occurs.
The particles are affecting the form of a chemical substance and not turning into a new substance.
The particles themselves don't change, but their behavior does. If you are simply heating a solid, but not to the point of a phase change, the particles remain locked in place but they vibrate faster. If you heat a solid to the point that it goes through a phase change, the particles start to vibrate fast enough to break the intermolecular bonds and keep them broken enough to allow the particles to slide past and around one another.
proton
No. Temperature is not a change of any sort. It is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
ANY substance can do that as long as it is in the liquid phase.
It's a physical change because no new substance is produced. Liquid water and ice are the same substance with particles arranged differently.