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The electron pairs repel one another. The electron pairs can be in chemical bonds or be present as "lone pairs".

This is the basis of VSEPR theory proposed by Gillespie and Nyholm. Who both shared the first name of Ronald! (British readers may see the humour in that )

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5d ago

The number of electron pairs around the central atom determines its shape by following the VSEPR theory, which states that electron pairs arrange themselves around the central atom to be as far apart from each other as possible. The arrangement of electron pairs gives rise to specific molecular geometries, which in turn determine the overall shape of the molecule.

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Q: How does number of electron pairs around central atom determine its shape?
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The VSEPR theory allows us to determine the?

The VSEPR theory allows us to determine the molecular geometry of a molecule based on the number of electron pairs around the central atom. It helps predict the shape of molecules by minimizing electron pair repulsion. This theory is useful in understanding the spatial arrangement of atoms in molecules and their properties.


How do you determine the shape of molecules?

The shape of molecules is determined by the number of bonding and non-bonding electron pairs around the central atom. The VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory is commonly used to predict molecular geometry based on electron pairs' repulsion. The arrangement of these electron pairs results in different molecular shapes such as linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, and more.


What the correct electron configuration for chlorine?

The electron configuration for chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5.


What is the electron configuration of chlorine?

The electron configuration of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5. This means that chlorine has 17 electrons distributed in its electron shells, with two electrons in the first shell, eight in the second, and seven in the third.


How many respondents in thesis clinical instructor?

It is not possible to determine the exact number of respondents without more specific information or context about the thesis study. The number of respondents in a thesis study can vary depending on the research methodology, sample size calculation, and research design.

Related questions

Determine the number of electron groups around the central atom for H2S?

It has 4


What determine the molecule geometry of a molecule?

Consider: Number of bonding domains on the central atom Number of non-bonding electron pairs (lone pairs) on the central atom


What is the steric number of BrF3 central atom?

It is five because there is a total of five electron pairs around the bromine atom.


Does an electron determine what element it is?

The number of protons determine which element an atom is and normally the number of electrons is equal to it. Strip an electron off an iron atom and you have an ionised iron atom.


For the following compound determine the number you of electron domains SO 3?

?


What is the number of nonbonding electron pairs on the central atom of NH2Cl?

4


What determines the molecular geometry of a molecule?

Consider: Number of bonding domains on the central atom Number of non-bonding electron pairs (lone pairs) on the central atom


What two factors determine the location of an electron around the nucleus?

neutrons and protons


What determines an elements property?

Chemical properties of an element determine by the number of electron


What determines an elements chemical properties?

Chemical properties of an element determine by the number of electron


What do valence electrons determine about an element?

they determine the difference between the elements like a hydrogen atom has 1 electron and carbon has 6


What is the number of electrons in atoms determine in elements properties?

Atoms are defined by the number of positively charged protons, not negatively charged electrons. Atoms that lose or gain an electron are called Ions. Anion - gained an electron, negative charge Cation - lost an electron, positive charge