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The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.

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The jurisdiction is different.

There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:

  • US Court of Federal Claims
  • US Court of International Trade
  • US Court of Veterans' Claims
  • US Trademark Trial and Appeal Board
  • patent cases
  • US contractor disputes
  • appeals from several departmental boards and commissions
  • appeals under certain Acts of Congress.

The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.

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11y ago
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13y ago

The jurisdiction is different.

There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdictionover courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from the US Court of Federal Claims, US Court of International Trade, US Court of Veterans' Claims, US Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, patent cases, US contractor disputes, appeals from several departmental boards and commissions, and appeals under certain Acts of Congress.

The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.

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14y ago

The difference between the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and the other twelve US Courts of Appeals is one of jurisdiction. The Federal Circuit has nationalsubject-matter jurisdiction over a limit class of cases, while the other Circuits have territorial and general jurisdiction over discreet geographical areas.

The federal Circuit Courts are the intermediate step in the judiciary process, above the District Courts (trial courts), but below the Supreme Court. Twelve of the Circuit Courts are responsible for cases heard in regional District Courts, while the thirteenth, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, is a national court that considers appeals from a variety of limited subject courts that are too small to have a dedicated appellate court.


For more information about the federal court system, see Related Questions, below.

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12y ago

Either the question is mis-stated or its meaning is unclear. The federal circuit courts of appeal are ALL federal courts.

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9y ago

Was assigned to the circut

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Q: How does the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?
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Related questions

Where is The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is located?

The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.


Where is the Court of Appeals of the federal circuit located?

The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.


Federal court of appeals in third circuit abbreviation?

Federal Court of Appeals Third Circuit is abbreviated: CA3


Cases dealing with veterans appeals are appealed to the?

Federal Circuit Court of Appeals.


Which court handles appeals from legislative courts?

The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit


When was United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit created?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit was created in 1982 by the Federal Courts Improvement Act. It was established to provide a specialized court to hear appeals in patent, trademark, and certain other intellectual property cases, as well as appeals from various federal administrative agencies.


What two federal appeals courts are not identified by a number?

United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitUnited States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit


Was The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit the thirteenth Court of Appeals that was created?

Yes. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit was created by Congress under Article III of the Constitution on October 1, 1982.


Where does appellate court located?

The court of appeals for the federal circuit is located in Washington, D.C.


where is the court of appeals for the federal circuit?

Washington, D.C.


Does the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit have national jurisdiction?

Only in special cases, otherwise it mainly deals with jurisdiction with in the court's circuit. Yes, it does have nationwide jurisdiction. The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from the US Court of International Trade and the US Court of Federal Claims regardless of where the trial was held. Its jurisdiction is defined in terms of subject matter as opposed to territory the way the jurisdiction of the other twelve circuit courts of appeals is defined. In that sense, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has no territorial limitations on its jurisdiction.


What is another name for US Court of Appeals?

Another name for US Court of Appeals is circuit courts.Circuit CourtANSWER: The United States court of appeals, (otherwise known as circuit courts) are a part of the federal court system and serve as intermediate courts. These court of appeals handle cases that have appealed their case after losing in the district court and go to that court of appeals within the jurisdiction of that federal judicial circuit or in some cases these courts will handle such cases that have been assigned by other federal courts or administrative agencies. Besides the thirteen United States court of appeals there is also Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces which handles court martial cases. Of the U.S. court of appeals there are eleven numbered circuits such as the 6th circuit court of appeals or the 9th circuit court of appeals. The remaining two of those thirteen circuit courts are the Federal Circuit and the D.C. Circuit court of appeals.