issuing Treasury bonds and other government-backed securities
The U.S. government borrows money by
issuing Treasury bonds and other government-backed securities
Nobody decides how much money the government has to borrow. When the government wants to borrow money it has to issue or create debt with the US Treasury.
borrow money
bonds
yes. states can borrow money from citizens through government bonds
The Executive Branch
The government didn't have enough money, and couldn't borrow it from other countries.
congress can borrow money from the saving bonds
Elastic clause money borrow money and tax, the government has money to give to us, borrow money which we are currently doing it china, and elastic Clause which is the statement that grants the congress the power to pass all laws
constitutionally limited
The power that is given to congress is the ability to borrow money.
none
Depends on what you are borrowing it for. Small business loans, FHA loans, student loans are through different agencies. You don't borrow directly from the government. You borrow from a private lender, and a government program guarantees them repayment.