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Q: How does the emission spectrum tell how hot a star is?
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What spectrum is produced by a hot gas under low pressure and appears in a series of bright lines?

Emission Spectrum


What does a star's color tell you about that star?

How hot it is.


An astronomer finds that the visible spectrum of a mysterious object shows bright emission lines What can the astronomer conclude about the source?

it comes from a hot, tenuous gas


The hot Gas in Star Formation Regions emits light because of?

A star emits light because it is hot enough to emit electromagnetic waves in the visible spectrum.


How is an emission spectrum of an element generated?

All hot solids or dense enough gases emit black body radiation. Gases that are not very dense are are cold absorb particular wavelengths while gases that are not dense but are hot produce their characteristic emission spectrum.


How do you astronomers use spectra to determine the composition of a star?

They pass the light from a star into a diffraction grating, I believe, to give a widely spread out spectrum of the star's light. The elements and compounds present will of course emit (or absorb, I don't remember) light at specific wavelengths, thus identifying the elements present.


Why do emission nebulae appear red when they surround blue stars?

The color of emission nebulae is a result of the predominate gas or gasses in that nebulae. Different gasses glow in different colors. Blue, as the color of the star, indicates how hot the star is.


How does spectral analysis allow scientist to know what elements make up a star or rock layer?

It allows scientists to see how hot that star is and what spectrum it has.


What do the color of the stars mean?

Star colors tell us how hot the star is. For example a red colored star is cool and a blue colored star is hot.


Why do hot star appear blue in color?

Because the peak of their blackbody curve is near blue in the spectrum, for the temperature of their photosphere.


What hazards are associated with the use of spectrum tubes?

Several of the salt solutions are toxic. Handling electrical apparatus presents a potential hazard. Some ultraviolet radiation may be emitted from emission tubes. Handling hot spectrum tubes immediately after the power is turned off can lead to burns.


How does the color indicate the temperature of a star?

because since its very hot the hotter it gets it starts to melt the color on the star. For Example blue stars. there the hottest star.