The stars in the spiral arms gradually rotate around the galactic nucleus
The nearest galaxy which is not a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way is the Andromeda Galaxy, just over 2 million light years away.
Over 96.2% of the territory of Ohio is situated within the Milky Way Galaxy.
The Milky Way Galaxy is one of over 100 billion known galaxies.
IT takes over 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000, to make the galaxy to end.
M31 diameter is 220,000ly, Milky Way diameter is 258,000ly, according to newest observations, we are almost 2x more massive
Considering we are in it - Yes.However, it is best observed from the Southern Hemisphere.
The Cartwheel Galaxy is about 150,000 light years across (about one and a half times larger than the Milky Way); However, it has a mass of less than 5 billion solar masses (the Milky Way has over a trillion).
local group A+
The nearest known is the very small Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy at 25,000 light years, a 'satellite' galaxy that orbits the Milky Way. This was only discovered in 2003, so there may be an unknown small galaxy closer. If you want the closest galaxy that is not a Milky Way satellite, that seems to be NGC 185 at just over 2 million light years, though this is in turn a satellite of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). Finally, M31 is the nearest galaxy that is anything like the Milky Way, a large spiral with its own satellites. It's about 2.5 million light years away.
No. The universe is expanding; galaxy clusters are getting farther apart. This expansion only works over distances of hundreds of millions of light years, not the much smaller distances within galaxies.
A galaxy is made up of stars. Our galaxy is called the Milky Way. There are probably over 100 billion galaxies in the universe, each with millions, billions or even trillions of stars!
A supernova is a star which has effectively exploded. There have been many in our galaxy which we call the Milky Way. There have also been supernovas in other galaxies too.