Want this question answered?
saladin
Richard I of England (Richard the Lionheart) .
Frederick Barbarossa drowned during the Third Crusade.
The Siege of Antioch took place during the First Crusade in 1097 and 1098 under the first crusade.
The Second Crusade took place from 1147-1149. It began after Muslim Turks recaptured one of the Crusader states. This crusade ended in defeat for the Crusaders largely because the French and German armies failed to work together.Until the late 1100s, other Crusader states remained under European control. Muslim armies failed to retake them because Muslims in Palestine and Egypt did not work together. By 1187, Saladin, a skilled military and political Muslim leader, had united Egypt, Syria Palestine, and parts of Southwest Asia in a single state.
saladin
Richard I of England (Richard the Lionheart) .
Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb
Saladin, the Sultan of Egypt and Syria, is the great Muslim leader known for retaking Jerusalem from the Christians during the Third Crusade in 1187. His victory at the Battle of Hattin paved the way for the recapture of Jerusalem after nearly 90 years of Christian control.
Around 20,000 men went on the first Crusade. This was not the last Crusade. 5 Crusades total took place during the Middle Ages in Palestine. This was the Christan's, and Jew's Holy Land. They were fighting against the Muslim Turks.
The Leader? Good Question. His name was Saladin, and under Arsuf, they fought. But then, Harold tried taking the throne, so the Crusade's were pointless.
Frederick Barbarossa drowned during the Third Crusade.
the kings crusade was the 3rd Crusade.
The Siege of Antioch took place during the First Crusade in 1097 and 1098 under the first crusade.
During the Crusades there were roughly ten different Islamic Empires. However, the Ayyubid Caliphate, which was the primary force opposing the Crusaders was ruled by SALADIN AYYUBI.
Because they disobeyed his orders to not attack fellow Christians in Constantinople. The fourth Crusade was supposed to be an attack on Jerusalem to liberate it from Muslim occupation. Once the Crusaders turned towards Constantinople, it no longer was a just military operation.
JERUSALEM qualifies as a city Christians won during the Fisrt Crusade but later lost to Saladin (in the Second Crusade).