division
tangina
A response that is not the result of classical conditioning would be a reflexive or innate response, such as blinking when a foreign object approaches the eye. These responses do not require prior conditioning to occur.
Reply is a synonym to answer.respond; response; result; do
A stimulus is an external event that triggers a response in an organism. A response is the reaction or behavior that an organism exhibits as a result of a stimulus. In short, a stimulus is the input, while a response is the output.
Feminization of a male
Stress
Threshold stimulus
After-action reports from ineffective incident responses find that response problems are far more likely to result from:
Denying the expected reward for response to a stimulus will eventually result in the "extinction" of the conditioned behavioral response.
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Producing antibodies in response to a vaccination