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Q: How is linkage map related to crossover that takes place during meiosis?
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During which phase of meiosis does crossover occur?

prophase I


What is X-linkage?

Genetic linkage is the tendency of genes that are located proximal to each other on a chromosome to be inherited together during meiosis. Genes whose loci are nearer to each other are less likely to be separated onto different chromatids during chromosomal crossover, and are therefore said to be genetically linked.


Occurs during prophase 1 of meiosis?

Mistakes such as nondisjunction can occur during meiosis. This is the result of chromosomes failing to separate equally during either anaphase.


What two factors introduce genetic variation during the process of meiosis?

The two factors that introduce genetic variation during the process of meiosis are independent assortment and chromosomal crossover. These occur during prophase 1 and anaphase 1 of meiosis.


What is the exchange of DNA between homologous chromosomes during pro phase of meiosis?

Crossing over or chromosomal crossover.


How are crossing over and recombination related?

Genetic recombination occurs during meiosis cell division. As genes cross over during this process, scientists track the genes to study their linkage.


If two genes are on the same chromosome a. crosing over occurs frequently b. they assort independently c. they are in the same linkage group d. they are segregated during meiosis?

They are in the same linkage group.


When a child has Trisomy when does the mutation occur?

during meiosis


How does the distance between two genes or a gene and a centromere affect crossover frequencies?

The closer two genes are on a chromosome, the greater the genetic linkage, the farther apart the genes are, the more likely it is that a crossover event will separate them.


What is definition of a crossover?

The definition of the word 'crossover' is as followed. There are three definitions for this word. The first one is 'a point or place of crossing from one side to the other'. The second one is 'the process of achieving success in a a different field or style, especially in popular music'. The final one is 'relating to or denoting trials of medical treatment in which experimental subjects and control groups are exchanged over a set period' This may also be related to the crossover of genes that occurs during meiosis.


Which process is a source of varition of organism?

On a cellular level you have random union (of sperm and oocyte), genetic crossover (crossover during meiosis 1), and the independent assortment of homologous chromosomes. On a larger scale you have things such as genetic drift and natural selection that will impact the variation in organisms.


The diploid number of a roundworm species is 4 If you have a male and a female roundworm that are planning a family Assuming there is no crossover and random segregation of homologues during meiosis?

16 life science student