The Hebrew word "Rabbi" means "teacher". Unlike Christian ministers who are divinely "called", rabbis acquire the title through study of traditional Jewish texts.
In traditional Judaism, there was only one Temple -- the one in Jerusalem. After it was destroyed by the Romans, Jews met in "study houses" -- synagogues. Travelling rabbis stayed in the synagogue and conducted study sessions during their visits. Wealthier communities employed a rabbi full-time.
The head of the synagogue is the rabbi !
Both are related to the Jewish religion. A rabbi is a Jewish leader and teacher; a synagogue is a Jewish place of worship.
The Rabbi The gabbai The shammes The board of trustees Synagogue president The cantor
Rabbi
Which one? There are several synagogues in Brighton and Hove. The Reform Synagogue's rabbi is, I believe, Rabbi Charles Wallach. The Progressive Synagogue has Rabbi Elizabeth Tikvah Sarah. Hove Hebrew Congregation (Orthodox) has Rabbi Hershel Rader. I'm not certain who runs the Chabad house, and Brighton's very famous Middle Street Synagogue as an inactive synagogue does not have a resident rabbi - though I believe Rabbi Rader and other rabbis do occasionally conduct services in the building. There are 4 operating synagogues in Brighton & Hove, plus Chabad and Chabad on Campus at Sussex University. The Rabbis are as follows. Brighton & Hove Hebrew Congration (Orthodox) Rabbi Rader Hove Hebrew Congregation (Orthodox) Rabbi Silverman Brighton & Hove Reform Synagogue: Rabbi Wallach Brighton & Hove Progressive Synagogue: Rabbi Sarah Chabad House, Hove: Rabbi Efune Chabad on Campus: Rabbi Lewis There is also a Brighton & Hove Community website at http://www.webjam.com/indi
Each synagogue has its own Rabbi. Some communities have a Rabbi whose authority is more widely recognized, but not all.
The Rabbi's seat would be the chair reserved for the Rabbi on the bima in a synagogue.
The Rabbi visited the factory in order to ascertain its fitness for Kashrut (Kosher) certification.
Only at the synagogue during services
There is no Hierarchy The Rabbi is the head of each synagogue then there is a cantor and the people.
A bima is a raised platform in front of a synagogue where a rabbi usually stands.
The rabbi works at the synagogue, but rabbis can also work at schools summer camps, hospitals, and even Jewish retirement homes.