The coding region of a gene is that portion of a gene's DNA or RNA, composed of exons, that codes for protein. The coding region of an organism is the sum total of the organism's genome.
Junk DNA is non-coding DNA it does not code for protein.
Small nucleotide polymorphisms is one way that you get unique genetic fingerprints. Small stretches of DNA that can be in the non-coding region and are just random differences in neutral coding errors. Google SNPS.
junk DNA
Genetic engineering
Coding DNA is DNA that "codes" for protein creation. DNA is NOT strictly speaking a code however, it's more like a 3D reverse template for the protein. The component chemicals coalesce from the cell's plasma against the coding DNA much like a lot of non-biological catalyzation. When the protein is completed it peels off and does whatever that protein does.By contrast, non-coding DNA functions in ways other than direct protein synthesis. Some of these functions are being learned, but others are currently unknown. And it is likely that some of the non-coding sections of DNA are "Junk" DNA, ie DNA that does literally nothing.Junk DNA and non-coding DNA often mutate much faster than coding DNA for the simple reason that mutations in coding DNA are usually fatal.
No - only a small part of human DNA is coding DNA. About 3% of DNA is genes. These are the sequences that code for a functional unit (like protein).
Coding DNA or exons are varying among individuals. But non-coding DNA doesn't vary among individuals and they don't carry information about gene expression patterns. Therefore, non-coding DNA is used in forensic analyses.
No - only the parts of DNA that code for a functional product, like protein, are considered coding DNA. This is only a small amount of DNA - about 3% in humans.
Addition in recombinant DNA means to remove non coding or non functional DNA and inserting the functional or coding seuence.
Chromesoines
No. It is a distinct region of a DNA molecule.