Mount St. Helens is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is 96 miles south of Seattle and 50 miles northeast of Portland, Oregon. The eruption was the only significant one to occur in the contiguous 48 U.S. states since the 1915 eruption of California's Lassen Peak. That eruption disrupted the lives of thousands and changed more than 200 square miles of rich forest into a grey, lifeless landscape. The eruption was triggered by a 5.1 earthquake centered beneath the mountain.
Mount St. Helens is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is 96 miles south of Seattle and 50 miles northeast of Portland, Oregon. The eruption was the only significant one to occur in the contiguous 48 U.S. states since the 1915 eruption of California's Lassen Peak. That eruption disrupted the lives of thousands and changed more than 200 square miles of rich forest into a grey, lifeless landscape. The eruption was triggered by a 5.1 earthquake centered beneath the mountain.
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Although minor steam explosions may have occurred in 1898, 1903, and 1921, Mount St. Helens gave little or no evidence of being a volcanic hazard for more than a century after its eruption in 1857.
There were no lava flows associated with the 1980 eruption. The eruption instead produced a massive eruption column and pyroclastic flows. This eruption lasted for 10 hours. A series of smaller explosive and dome-building eruptions continued from six years.
Mount St. Helens began forming around 40,000 to 50,000 years ago after a series of eruptions that built up the edifice. The volcano was an active part of the Cascade Range until its catastrophic eruption in 1980. However, the actual formation process spanned thousands of years.
123 years
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Although minor steam explosions may have occurred in 1898, 1903, and 1921, Mount St. Helens gave little or no evidence of being a volcanic hazard for more than a century after its eruption in 1857.
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There were no lava flows associated with the 1980 eruption. The eruption instead produced a massive eruption column and pyroclastic flows. This eruption lasted for 10 hours. A series of smaller explosive and dome-building eruptions continued from six years.
Although minor steam explosions may have occurred in 1898, 1903, and 1921, Mount St. Helens gave little or no evidence of being a volcanic hazard for more than a century after its eruption in 1857.
Mount St. Helens began forming around 40,000 to 50,000 years ago after a series of eruptions that built up the edifice. The volcano was an active part of the Cascade Range until its catastrophic eruption in 1980. However, the actual formation process spanned thousands of years.
for its deadly eruption a long time ago
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123 years
An extinct volcano has not had an eruption for at least 10,000 years and is not expected to erupt again in a comparable time scale of the future
10 years long
The eruption in 1902 lasted till 1905.