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In 1901, six states, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia combined to form the Commonwealth of Australia which includes the Australian Capital territory and the Northern Territory. The latter became a State more recently.
New Zealand, by the way, was given the option of becoming part of Australia in 1901 but remains independent.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoThere were 6 british colonies in Australia before 1901. They wee the same as the current six states. The territories were added in 1911.
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What was Australia like before the British empire?
before Australia became a federation it was 6 british colonies
What year did Australia's commonwealth come into existence?
Although the eastern coastal strip of Australia was claimed on behalf of the British Empire in 1770 by Lieutenant James Cook, and was named by him as New South Wales, this only refers to Australia's inclusion in the British Empire. The six colonies within Australia federated to become the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. This was when Australia actually became a part of the British Commonwealth.
How many Australian colonies were there before 1901?
There were six Australian colonies before 1901: New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, and Tasmania.
What was the significance of 1901 in australia's history?
It was the year Australia federated and became a country rather than a bunch of british colonies.
What country's parliament had to agree to Australia's Constitution?
The British Parliament had to agree to Australia's constitution because prior to 1901, each of the Australialian colonies were part of the British Empire.
What happened on January 1 1901?
On 1 January 1901, federation of the Australian colonies was achieved and the Commonwealth of Australia was proclaimed. Australia's first Governor-General, John Hope, made the proclamation at Centennial Park in Sydney.
When was Australia first consided a country?
What are now the states of Australia existed as separate British Colonies until they federated to form the nation of Australia on 1 Jan 1901.
What established the federal government in Australia?
On 1 January 1901, the Federation of Australia was brought into existence. The Australian colonies were joined to form the Commonwealth of Australia. The state of the Commonwealth of Australia was born with a vote to Federate with the Australian British colonies.
How did federation happen in Australia?
The Australian Federation occurred when the six British colonies united as one nation in 1901 to improve Australia's defence, communication, transportation, economy and trade.
What was the world like before federation?
The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate British self-governing colonies of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, and Western Australia formed one nation. Australia would not be the same as before that. Australia became an independent nation on 1 January 1901. The British Parliament passed legislation allowing the six Australian colonies to govern in their own right as part of the Commonwealth of Australia. You know the abuse in the colonial territories has been.
What are Australia's colonies?
There are no longer colonies of Australia. Prior to federation of the colonies in 1901, the colonies of Australia were New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania. These are now known as states.
Who was Australia's political leader before 1901?
There was no single political leader in Australia before 191, as there was no country of Australia prior to 1901. The continent of Australia was divided into colonies, each led by a premier or, prior to that, a governor. It was not until 1 January 1901, when the six colonies of New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia and Tasmania came together under a single federal government in an act known as Federation, that the nation known as the Commonwealth of Australia was formed, and a Prime Minister chosen to lead it.
