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16 bits per block . 8 16bit blocks = 128bits

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Q: How many bits are in the Subnet ID blocks?
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How many bits are in the Subnet ID blocks and what are the values of these bits for a link-local IP address?

16 bits per block


How many bits are in the subnet ID block and What are the values of these bits for a link-local IP address?

16 bits per block


What would the subnet mask be if the first 24 bits of the ip address represent the network id?

The subnet mask would be 255.255.255.0


For an IP address what component decides the number of bits that is used to represent the host ID?

Subnet mask.


How do you know which bits are host bit in a subnet mask?

Since a subnet mask is used to separate the network id from the host id, any 1 bits indicate the network portion and the 0 bits indicate host portion. As an example, in the subnet mask: 255.255.0.0 This indicates the first two octets are used for the network, and the last two octets (ipV4) are used for host portion of an address.


What is the combination of additional bits used for subnet information plus the existing network ID called?

It depends on the book, but is usually known as the extended network prefix.


How many hosts and subnets are possible if you have an IP of 151.242.16.49 with a subnet mask of 7 bits?

151.242.16.49 would be class B in a classful environment with a network mask of 16 bits. An additional 7 bit subnet mask puts the total mask at 23 (i.e.: 255.255.254). Subnet ID would be: 151.242.16.0 Host address range: 151.242.16.1 through 151.242.17.254 Subnet Broadcast address would be: 151.242.17.255


If you have been assigned network ID 172.16.50 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 What is the maximum number of workstations you can have on the subnet?

Since this is a class B network you have borrowed 8 bits for subnets. This leaves 8 bits left (1 octet) for clients/workstations. That gives you a maximum of 254 clients per subnet.


All subnet mask consist of a series of 1 bits followed by a series of 0 bits What does the series of 1 bits indicate?

The 1 bits indicate the use and presence of the network id information. 0 bits represent the location of client information.


Explain what is the subnet id of host 86.212.118.145 given a subnet mask 255.0.0.0?

You must extract the first 8 bits of the host address (since the subnet mask has the first 8 bits equal to 1), and set all others to zero. The answer in this case is 86.0.0.0.You must extract the first 8 bits of the host address (since the subnet mask has the first 8 bits equal to 1), and set all others to zero. The answer in this case is 86.0.0.0.You must extract the first 8 bits of the host address (since the subnet mask has the first 8 bits equal to 1), and set all others to zero. The answer in this case is 86.0.0.0.You must extract the first 8 bits of the host address (since the subnet mask has the first 8 bits equal to 1), and set all others to zero. The answer in this case is 86.0.0.0.


How many network and host bits are available for class C IP address?

By default Class C subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 = 24 bits for network id and 8 bits for host id. in Binary 1111 1111. 1111 1111. 1111 1111. 0000 0000 Here all 1s are Network bits and all 0s are host bits. For this subnet mask you can have 256 hosts. And you can use 254 host and asign IP address to them. By Saurabh


What the definition of network id?

A network ID refers to a part of a TCP/IP address that is used to identify the subnet that a host may be on. The subnet that the computer is on is determined by the netmask and IP address of the computer. This subnet address is the same as the network ID and is the beginning part of the computers IP address. When the netmask is setup, it is a number where some of the most significant bits have a 1's value and the rest have values of 0. The most significant part of the netmask with bits set to 1's specifies the network address, and the lower part of the address will specify the host address. The part of the IP address that matches the part of the netmask where the bits are set to ones determines the network ID.