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There were FOUR Rightly-Guided Caliphs after Muhammad's death (Abu Bakr, Omar, Othman, and Ali). After Ali was assassinated, the Umayyads swept into power, ending the age of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and beginning a more imperial form of government.
There were FOUR Rightly-Guided Caliphs after Muhammad's death (Abu Bakr, Omar, Othman, and Ali). After Ali was assassinated, the Umayyads swept into power, ending the age of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and beginning a more imperial form of government.
They ruled from 633 C.E. to 661 C.E. (both inclusive) for a total of 29 years.
Umayyad Caliph Ibrahim ruled for a few weeks at the end of the year 744 C.E. This is the shortest reign of any Caliph.If you are referring to the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, Hassan ibn Ali ruled as Caliph for seven months in 661 C.E. before ceding power to Mu'awiya and conceding the end of the the Rightly-Guided Caliphs. Of the four dominant Rightly-Guided Caliphs, colleague Ibrahim El-Osery is correct that Abu Bakr ibn Quhafah reigned for the the shortest amount of time, 27 months from 632 C.E. to 634 C.E.
There are 13 person when prophet was died, no caliphs were present at that time except Ali his brother, all 3 caliphs started voting that who will run Islam next to prophet, and Maula Ali gave him Ghosl and kafan.
Muhammad gori invaded India 2 times . he killed prathvi in his second war and ruled on delhi
In 711 A.D. Muhammad bin Qasim Entered the Subcontinent (India, Pakistan & Bangladesh) by Pakistan and conquer the subcontinent Europe and Africa and after then how longer Muslim ruled the world.
First 4 Caliphs were not missionaries to Africa , but many other companions of prophet were .
Absolutely. Ali, God grant him peace, was a cousin of Prophet Muhammad (God bless him and grant him peace), and one of the four Rightly-Guided Caliphs. Many sunnah Muslims have this name.
The Caliphs were the functional equivalent of Kings and did many of the things we would expect a king to do, such as declare wars, set legislation, organize the state, direct religion, etc.
He had 1 daughter named Fatima and a son-in-law named Ali.
The Prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessings be upon him) was born in 570 CE in the holy city of Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Muhammad's father Abdullah died many weeks before Muhammad was born and his mother died not long after Muhammads birth when he was 6 years old. The prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessings be upon him) was orphaned and was later on brought up by his grandfather Abd al Muttalib until Muhammad was eight. After Muhammads grandfathers death Muhammad was raised by his Uncle Abu Talib for his later life.