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Convict transportation to Australia ended when the last convict ship left Britain in 1867 and arrived in Australia on 10 January 1868. Sources vary, but the total number of convicts transported to Australia between those years is estimated to have been around 162,000. Figures vary from 157,000 to 165,000.

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Q: How many convicts were transported to Australia between 1788 and 1870?
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Related questions

What year were the convicts transported to the eastern states?

Convicts were first transported to Australia's eastern coast in 1788.


How many convict women come to Australia as convicts?

As a guide: from 1788 to 1840, about 24960 female convicts were transported to Australia. It is harder to find figures between 1840 and 1868, when transportation ceased. _____ The last transport to bring convicts to Australia landed at Fremantle on the 10th of January, 1868. During the period of transportation, the approximate number of convicts has been 160,500 of whom 24,700 were women.


What was the year when convicts first came to Australia?

Convicts first arrived in Australia in January 1788.


When was the transportation of convicts abolished?

Transportation of convicts to Australia occurred between 1788 and 1867. Convicts first arrived on 26 January 1788 with the arrival of the First Fleet in New South Wales. The last convict ship arrived in Western Australia on 10 January 1868. Transportation of convicts to Australia ceased after this.


Who were famous convicts?

Given that there was a total of around 160,000 convicts transported to Australia between 1788 and 1868, it is impossible to list all of their names. The related link below provides a list of searchable databases for convicts who were transported.


How many convicts were sent from England?

Prior to the revolutionary war which formed the USA, another 60,000 convicts were sent to North America (some sources say 50,000). About 165,000 British convicts were transported to Australia between 1788 and 1868. British convicts were also sent to Canada, as well as to its outposts in India, the Cape of Good Hope, Bermuda and Mauritius. Figures for these convicts are unknown, particularly as some of them were then sent on to Australia.


How many ships came to Australia in 1788?

Eleven ships came to Australia with the First Fleet of convicts in 1788.


How long where the convicts on the ship?

Around the time of the first fleet, 1788, sentences for convicts were usually for 7 or 14 years. Severe cases were transported to Australia "for the term of their natural life" . However, many convicts stayed in Australia life as they built entirely new lives in Australia. Opportunities for pardoned convicts were very good, and many went on to become leaders in the new, young colony.


What you call a person who is exiled to Australia?

A person who was exiled to Australia in 1788 were called convicts.


What did the convicts in Australia back in 1703 use to tell time?

Australia was not settled until 1788. After 1788, convicts, if they cared about the time of day at all, would only have cared about meal times and knock-off time.


How did Australia's relationship with England change from 1788 to 1914?

There was no relationship between England(Britain) and Australia(Terra Nullis)BEFORE 1788. In 1788, the First Fleet (11 ships) came to Australia. These ships had convicts, food and officers on them. The ships transported them to Port Jackson at Botney Bay in New South Wales and they built a settlement. Australia was referred to 'Terra Nullis' until 1901 where Australia was given it's name 'Australia'. So basically, Australia was a 'convict dumping place' to England from 1788 till 1914 where World War 1 started, and Australia decided that they would help England defend their offenders.


What year did white settlement in Australia?

White settlement in Australia commenced in 1788, with the arrival of the First Fleet.