2 valence electrons for helium (helium has only 1 shell)
2.You are in terrible need of a periodic table. It's really not that difficult, and it's well worth learning.
Hydrogen has one electron in its outer shell and typically needs one more electron to achieve a full outer shell, which would complete its valence shell with two electrons (like helium). Therefore, hydrogen would need one additional electron to have a full outer shell.
The electron configuration of helium is 1s2; two electrons on the first (and the single) electron shell.
2 valence electrons for helium (helium has only 1 shell)
Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outer shell, so there are 3 electron pairs in the outer shell of nitrogen.
There are 8 electrons in the outer level of all the noble gases except helium. This full outer level gives them stability and makes them less reactive. Helium, as a noble gas, has only 2 electrons in its outer level.
Alkali metals have 1 electron in their outer shell.
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There is one electron on cobalts outer shell.
Helium (He) and Calcium (Ca) both have 2 valence electrons.
Sodium is in the third group in the periodic table. It meens that sodium has three shell. First shell - 2 electrons, second shell - 8 electrons, third shell (outer energy level) - 1 electron.
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