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It wishes to lose 1 electron.
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∙ 14y ago
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What type of element tends to lose electrons when bonds form?
Metals because metals are mostly on the left side of the Periodic Table and have fewer electrons.
What do you call an element that gives away or gains electrons?
These elements are called ions. Elements choose to lose or gain electrons because they want to achieve electronic stability. All metals lose electrons and all non-metals gain electrons to get the respective stable electronic structure they want. As for metalloids, some elements in there gain while some lose electrons. When elements lose or gain electrons, they will form a charge, since the number of protons and neutrons are not balanced now. All non-metals form negative charged ions while all metals form positive charged ions. Compounds are formed when a positively charged ion is attracted to an negatively charged ion by the electrostatic force of attraction. For example, sodium chloride is a compound of sodium ion and chlorine ion. The positively charged sodium ion is attracted to the negatively charged chloride ion to form the compount.
How many electrons will groups 1 and 2 and 3 lose?
Groups determine the number of electrons on the outer shell of an atom. When elements react, they want to complete their outer most shell. Filling the outer most shell is called the octet rule. In the cases of groups 1, 2 and 3, they want to donate, 1, 2 or 3 electrons to lose the outer most shell and form a completed outer shell.
What group does not want to gain or lose electrons?
As a general rule, the noble gases do not lose or gain valence electrons because in most reactions they are considered inert.
Why do different groups of the periodic table want to gain or lose different numbers of electrons?
Because they are all trying to be like noble gases. Noble gases are like the templates that all other elements what to be like because they are stable. They lose different numbers because they all have different amounts of electrons to begin, so it would make since that they would have to lose different amounts of electrons to get to 8 (the amount of electrons a noble gas has). Hope that helps
What type of element tends to lose electrons when bonds form?
Metals because metals are mostly on the left side of the Periodic Table and have fewer electrons.
What do you call an element that gives away or gains electrons?
These elements are called ions. Elements choose to lose or gain electrons because they want to achieve electronic stability. All metals lose electrons and all non-metals gain electrons to get the respective stable electronic structure they want. As for metalloids, some elements in there gain while some lose electrons. When elements lose or gain electrons, they will form a charge, since the number of protons and neutrons are not balanced now. All non-metals form negative charged ions while all metals form positive charged ions. Compounds are formed when a positively charged ion is attracted to an negatively charged ion by the electrostatic force of attraction. For example, sodium chloride is a compound of sodium ion and chlorine ion. The positively charged sodium ion is attracted to the negatively charged chloride ion to form the compount.
Is an atom stable if it has two electrons in the third shell?
No - it would want to lose these two electrons
What is an example of How ions form?
Ions are formed when elements either gain or lose their electrons. For example, Sodium (Na), since it has one electron in its outer shell (valence electron) it will be easier for the atom to lose its one valence electron and give it to an element that would want to gain that one electron, for example, Chlorine. This reaction of gaining or losing electrons would create an either negative ion (gained electrons) or a positive ion (lost electrons). For the example that I did, the element Sodium would lose its one electron in its outer shell making it Na +1 because it would have one more positive charge then it would negative charge.
Sodium and chloride atoms combine readily because they both tend to lose electrons?
This seems more like a statement of fact than a question. In any case, the statement is half true. Chlorine tends to take electrons, while Sodium tends to lose them. The reason (which is what I suspect you want to find out) is that the electron configurations for Sodium and Chlorine atoms are very unstable. (Sodium Chloride is a compound while Sodium and Chlorine are the elements that make up the compound. When referring to them separately, please use the correct terminology.) Sodium has a lone valence electron, sitting all alone in the outermost orbital of the atom. Atoms will generally try to achieve a "perfect octet", in which the atom in question has 8 valence electrons. It is much easier to lose one electron than it is to try and gain seven more, so Sodium is very prone to losing it's only valence electron. Chlorine has the opposite situation. It has seven valence electrons, just one valence electron short of a perfect octet. Since it is easier to gain one electron than it is to lose seven, it will often react with elements that have just one spare valence electron, such as Sodium.
Does group 2 on the periodic table gain or lose electrons?
they will lose electron to form mono positive cation
Why might a calcium atom want to lose the two electrons in its outer orbital?
Having just 18 electrons make Calcium nobel.
Does chlorine want to gain or lose electrons?
As fluorine is a halogen (the group in which the elements are more reactive as they are one electron lesser than that of the octet configuration)and hence it can only gain electrons.
How many electrons will groups 1 and 2 and 3 lose?
Groups determine the number of electrons on the outer shell of an atom. When elements react, they want to complete their outer most shell. Filling the outer most shell is called the octet rule. In the cases of groups 1, 2 and 3, they want to donate, 1, 2 or 3 electrons to lose the outer most shell and form a completed outer shell.
How many electrons does hyrdogen want?
It wants one.
Why sodium ions are more stable than sodium ions why?
If you're asking why Sodium ions are more stable than Sodium atoms, it is because most all atoms, besides Hydrogen and Helium, are more stable when they have 8 electrons in their valence shell. They all "want" to be like those atoms which have 8 electrons in their valence shell (the noble gasses). A Sodium atom has 11 electrons, and it is very easy for it to "give up" one electron to something else so that it will be like Neon, the closest noble gas.
What chemicals are found in sodium?
Sodium is an element, so its composition is simply sodium. If you want to go subatomic, you could say that it is made up of 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons, but these aren't chemicals, they're subatomic particles.
