6
The mass is 2.86 grams but the weight will be 0.028 Newtons.
In potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7), there are 7 oxygen atoms per molecule. Therefore, two moles of K2Cr2O7 would contain 14 moles of oxygen atoms. Each mole of oxygen atoms has a molar mass of approximately 16 grams, so there would be 224 grams of oxygen in two moles of potassium dichromate.
To find the number of potassium (K) atoms in 78.2 grams, first determine the molar mass of potassium, which is approximately 39.1 g/mol. Dividing 78.2 grams by the molar mass gives about 2.00 moles of potassium. Since one mole contains approximately (6.022 \times 10^{23}) atoms (Avogadro's number), multiplying 2.00 moles by (6.022 \times 10^{23}) results in approximately (1.20 \times 10^{24}) potassium atoms.
To calculate the number of potassium atoms, you first need to convert the mass of potassium to moles using the molar mass of potassium (39.10 g/mol). Then, use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol) to find the number of potassium atoms present in the given mass.
In 2 moles of potassium dichromate, there are 16 moles of oxygen atoms (from the two oxygen atoms in each formula unit). The molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol, so in 2 moles of potassium dichromate, there are 32 grams of oxygen.
To find the grams of potassium in K2CrO7, first determine its molar mass. Potassium (K) has a molar mass of 39.10 g/mol, and K2CrO7 has two potassium atoms, so (39.10 g/mol) * 2 = 78.20 g/mol. Then, divide the mass of K2CrO7 by its molar mass to get the grams of potassium: (27.8 g) / (294.19 g/mol) ≈ 9.45 g of potassium.
K2O: 3 atoms in the molecule K2O2: 4 atoms in the molecule KO2: 3 atoms in the molecule
There are 2 potassium atoms, 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms - K2CO3
100 grams
In a binary compound made from potassium and oxygen (potassium oxide), the ratio of potassium atoms to oxygen atoms is 4:2, which can be simplified to 2:1. This means there are twice as many potassium atoms as there are oxygen atoms in the compound.
7.20 moles K x 39.1 g/mole = 281.52 g K = 282 g K (to 3 significant figures)
Potassium consists of single atoms.