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Insulin, glucagon, epinephrin, cortisol, growth hormone, thyroxin, somatostatine and ACTH
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∙ 12y ago
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What are the hormones involved and what are their specific roles?
Hormones are chemical messengers that help regulate many processes in living organisms. They regulate growth, metabolism, and play a role in reproduction.
What does insulin control?
The endocrine system secretes hormones that send chemical signals to certain or all body cells and cause chemical changes and the cells react to it. The hormones are transported via the circulatory system.
How many classes of hormones are there?
10
What enzymes are involved in carbohydrate hydrolysis?
Carbohydrate are in many forms. Glycogen is the form of carbohydrate in foods. It is broken by the enzyme amylase in saliva to form disaccharide eg. maltose which is broken down by maltase to form monosaccharide eg. sucrose which is broken down by sucrase to form glucose and fluctose. Fluctose is converted to glucose and glucose is absorbed by the gut and transported to the liver by hepatic portal vein and storage as grycogen or used for energy.
54 carbon atoms how many can become part of glucose?
The formula for glucose is C6H12O6. This means that six carbon atoms can be found within one molecule of glucose, as well as twelve hydrogens and six oxygens. In, for example, photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is involved in a complex series of reactions that form glucose from those molecules, as well as from hydrogen atoms from water. If 54 molecules of carbon dioxide, and thus 54 atoms of carbon, were used in photosynthesis, nine molecules of glucose would be formed, thus meaning that all of the carbon atoms would become glucose. Therefore, all of the carbon atoms can potentially become part of glucose.
What are controlled by hormones?
There are many functions controlled by hormones. Hormones regulate many processes in the body like blood pressure, blood glucose levels, growth and development, and excretion by the kidneys. These are just some of the many processes and systems that the body regulates through hormones. Hormones are usually found as peptides or steroids and act through an intercellular second messenger system.
How is food broken down by mitochondria?
They oxidize glucose into CO2.Many enzymes are involved in the process
What are the hormones involved and what are their specific roles?
Hormones are chemical messengers that help regulate many processes in living organisms. They regulate growth, metabolism, and play a role in reproduction.
What type of chemical reaction would be involved in the formation of cellulose from glucose?
Dehydration synthesis. Cellulose is a polymer composed of many glucose molecules attached together.
What is the stimulus that causes blood glucose levels to increase?
Many things can cause blood glucose levels to increase. The most common is carbohydrates Others include hormones, such as adrenaline.
What are topic hormones?
These hormones stimulate the secretion of other hormones. Many hormones of hypothalamus are topic hormones.
Which gland is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?
the pancreas
What causes the hormones to be released in the body?
there are so many forms of hormones in the body, but ultimately the brain sends a signal for each one to be released. For puberty, the pituitary gland in the brain is the one that decides to release androgens or estrogens to start puberty
How many syllables are in the word regulating?
4
Noodles is there any any hormones in it?
Yes, there are many hormones in it!
What are the major processes controlled by hormones?
Nearly every process in the human organism is kept in balance by the intricate interaction of different nervous and endocrine regulatory chemicals.The endocrine system operates with the nervous system to finely adjust the many processes they regulate.Endocrine regulation begins in the womb. Many hormones are active from gestational period. Evidence that a hormonal signal from fetus to mother signals the onset of labor.Hormones related to reproduction begin at puberty.Secretion of male reproductive hormones-continuous production from puberty, slight decline in late adulthood.Secretion of female reproductive hormones declines suddenly and completely in middle adulthood.
How many hormones is there?
T
