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How many hydrogen atoms are there attached to each carbon adjacent to a double bond?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Carbon has four bonding sites, so four hydrogen atoms will bond with a single carbon atom to create CH4--which is methane. Six will bond with a pair of carbon atoms to make ethane, eight will bond with three to make propane...and that keeps on going until the carbon chain is long enough to loop around upon itself. If it does that, each carbon atom will have two open bonds so in ring-form hydrocarbons you have twice as many hydrogens as you do carbons. One exotic hydrocarbon is heptane, which is used as a solvent for rubber cement among other things...it has seven carbons, but it's a straight-line molecule (meaning there is a bonding site at each end of the chain in addition to the two on each carbon atom) so the formula is C7H16.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
There is generally one hydrogen atom attached to each carbon adjacent to a double bond in an alkene molecule. This is because each carbon in an alkene is typically bonded to three other atoms or groups, leaving one available bond for a hydrogen atom.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoFour hydrogen atoms can make a bond with one carbon atom so that it is stable i.e, it attains a noble gas configuration.As in methane CH4.
Anonymous
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∙ 13y agonone at all. no nothing.
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∙ 11y ago2
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How many-hydrogen atoms are attached to each carbon adjacent to double bond?
Each carbon adjacent to a double bond will have one hydrogen atom attached. This is because carbons in a double bond are typically bonded to three other atoms or groups, one of which is the other carbon in the double bond, leaving room for only one hydrogen atom.
Why does hydrogen is attached to carbon molecul with single bond and not with double bond?
Hydrogen typically forms single bonds with carbon because hydrogen only has one electron to share, which pairs with one of carbon's electrons to form a single bond. In contrast, a double bond requires two pairs of electrons to be shared between atoms, which is not possible with hydrogen's single electron.
Why can't tertiary alcohols be oxidized?
Tertiary alcohols cannot be oxidized because they lack a hydrogen atom attached to the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group. Oxidation of alcohols typically involves removal of a hydrogen from the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group, resulting in a carbonyl compound. However, since tertiary alcohols do not have a hydrogen atom on this carbon, they cannot undergo oxidation.
What is adjacent atom and bond?
An adjacent atom is an atom that is directly connected to another atom in a molecule through a chemical bond. A bond is a strong attractive force between atoms that holds them together in a molecule. Bonds can be single, double, or triple depending on the number of shared electrons between the atoms.
Dot structure for covalent bond C6H12?
The dot structure for C6H12 would show carbon atoms forming a ring with alternating single and double bonds, as in benzene. Each carbon atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms, resulting in a total of 12 hydrogen atoms around the ring. The structure can be depicted as a hexagon with alternating single and double bonds and hydrogen atoms attached to each carbon atom.
Why does hydrogen is attached to carbon molecul with single bond and not with double bond?
Hydrogen typically forms single bonds with carbon because hydrogen only has one electron to share, which pairs with one of carbon's electrons to form a single bond. In contrast, a double bond requires two pairs of electrons to be shared between atoms, which is not possible with hydrogen's single electron.
What is adjacent atom and bond?
An adjacent atom is an atom that is directly connected to another atom in a molecule through a chemical bond. A bond is a strong attractive force between atoms that holds them together in a molecule. Bonds can be single, double, or triple depending on the number of shared electrons between the atoms.
What are amino acids made out of?
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur. The defining structure is a nitrogen attached to a carbon that is attached to another carbon that is double bound to an oxygen. The nitrogen side is called the Amino terminal, and the other side is called the carboxy terminal. What makes amino acids different is the R group that is attached to the first carbon I mentioned with the simplest being a hydrogen. N | C-R | C=0 | O Hydrogen not shown to simplify.
What structural features are in imines?
Imines are those compounds in which nitrogen is attached to a carbon through double bond and to hydrogen through single bond, R-CH=N-H, carbon and nitrogen both are sp2 hybridized, they behave just like unsaturated hydrocarbons
What is lowest in unsaturated fat?
The number of hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon backbone is the lowest in unsaturated fats (in contrast to saturated fats). This is due to double-bonding.
What do formamide and acetamide have in common?
They both fall under the Organic Functional Group "amide", meaning they both have a double bonded oxygen and a nitrogen + a hydrogen attached to a carbon.
What is having no carbon-carbon double bonds?
In fatty acids, having no carbon-carbon double bond makes the molecule saturated with hydrogen atoms.
What are examples of covalent bonds besides water?
Some examples of covalent bonds besides water include methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), ammonia (NH3), and hydrogen gas (H2). These molecules are held together by shared pairs of electrons between the atoms, forming strong covalent bonds.
Does ethylene have a single bond and double bond?
Ethylene has 4 single bonds (carbon to hydrogen) and 1 double bond (carbon to carbon).
What elements are found in benzene?
Benzene is composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms. It consists of a ring of six carbon atoms bonded together in a hexagonal structure with alternating single and double bonds. There are no other elements present in the benzene molecule.
Why can't tertiary alcohols be oxidized?
Tertiary alcohols cannot be oxidized because they lack a hydrogen atom attached to the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group. Oxidation of alcohols typically involves removal of a hydrogen from the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group, resulting in a carbonyl compound. However, since tertiary alcohols do not have a hydrogen atom on this carbon, they cannot undergo oxidation.
During glycolysis why is glucose phosphorylated on carbon 6?
Glucose is phosphorylated on carbon 6 during glycolysis to trap the molecule within the cell, preventing it from leaving the cell. This phosphorylation destabilizes the molecule, making it more reactive and ready to be broken down further in the glycolytic pathway.
