Five initial rescue breaths are given to children and infants. This aids in oxygenating the blood to stimulate breathing prior to beginning chest compressions.
2 per 30 compressions
1 breath every 3 seconds.
1 or maybe 2.
1 breath every 3 seconds.
Two
2
Rescue breaths are typically a full second in length.
chest rise
chest rise
chest rise
Cover the infant's mouth and nose with your mouth and Each breath should last for 1 second.
It isn't, and this is in fact incorrect.The correct procedure for infants and children is to start with 5 rescue breaths before chest compressions are even given. Once the 5 rescue breaths have been given the normal ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths should be given (30/2).It should also be noted that the depth should be changed to a third of the depth of an adult for child and infant casualties. And of course child-1 hand, infant-2 fingers.
If the casualty is an adult then start with compressions. If the casualty is an adult, but has come out of water then 5 rescue breaths should be given before the usual 30/2 is given. If the casualty is a child or infant out of water or not you should start with 5 rescue breaths then continue with the usual 30/2.
As you give the breaths, look down at the infant's chest and you should see it rise 1/2 to 1 inches.
They should provide breaths for the infant every 5 seconds.
If your are not trained in CPR or rescue breathing then you should not be giving rescue breaths as you can injure the victim. The lay rescuer should only provide compressions at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. AHA provides courses to learn CPR/ rescue breathing which are very beneficial.
Cover the mouth AND nose of the infant with your mouth. Blow in a gentle breath. Remember to kept the baby's head at a neutral position as to not overstretch the trachea. Call for help if you have not already done so. Do the breaths with compressions just like an adult except with two fingers on the chest only.
3 breaths for children, 5 breaths for adults.