"Used" is the wrong term to be used in this case. An atom is MADE up of protons,neutrons and electrons.
Also, the number of protons or neutrons present in an atom depends on which atom is it or of which element it is.
protons and neutrons in an atom. It is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus
Mass of an atom = mass of protons + mass of neutrons
Mass of an atom is determined by the no. of protons+ no. of neutrons in the atom.
This is the protons/neutrons ratio in the atomic nucleus.
The number used to determine how many electrons are in a neutral atom is the atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, thus balancing out the positive charge of the protons with the negative charge of the electrons.
The number protons in an atom is called the atomic number (it is this number that tells us which element the atom is). The number of neutrons in an atom can change, but the term for the amount of neutrons is called an isotope. The number of protons and neutrons added together is called the atomic mass.
Protons, neutrons and electrons
An atom's mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. It is used to identify isotopes of an element since isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
The characteristic of an atom that is not used to determine the number of neutrons is its atomic number. The atomic number indicates the number of protons in an atom, while the number of neutrons is derived from the difference between the atomic mass (which is the total number of protons and neutrons) and the atomic number. Therefore, only the atomic mass and the atomic number are needed to calculate the number of neutrons.
The mass number in chemistry represents the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus. It is used to identify isotopes of an element, where different isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
The mass number is used to calculate the number of nucleons in an atom. It represents the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. By knowing the mass number, one can determine the approximate atomic mass of the atom.