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By knowing the concentrations of solute and solvent on the inside and outside of a cell, the direction of osmosis and the result of the cell can be predicted. Solutions on the outside of a cell can be described based on how they affect the cell.
2 solutions cannot be isotonic when the cell membrane is non-permeable to the solute inside the cell. The solution outside the cell has to be fresh water 0% solute and 100% water
Part of the cell that functions to maintain homeostasis relative to the cell's passage of large molecules and particles to an area outside the cell.
in fresh water the concentration of solute (particles and ions in water) is lower than that inside the cell. through the process of osmosis, water moves into the cell to equalize the concentration. the water must then be pumped out, so that the cell doesn't burst. in salt water there is less or no difference in solute concentrations inside and outside the cell, and no need to pump water out.
not hypertonic solution
If the concentration of solute is greater inside than outside the cell then the cell then water will rush into the cell to bind to the solute and the cell will swell. A hypotonic condition.
Tonicity refers to the relative concentration of solute particles inside a cell, with respect to the concentration outside the cell. Osmolarity refers to the movement of water from the inside to the outside of a cell, and vice versa
the solute concentrations are the same within and outside the cell.
Isotonic.
Isotonic.
Isotonic.
Hyper tonic means when one part of a cell has a higher activity of fluids from the higher chance of solute
Hypo- tonic is a state in which the amount of solute (essentailly ions) inside a cell is less than the amount of solute outside a cell. In this situation a cell will take in water in order to take in more solute and eventually reach a state of equilibrium, or isotonic. Hyper- tonic is a state in which the amount of solute inside a cell is more than the amount outside the cell. The cell will lose water in this case in an effort to remove more ions and reach a state of ion concentration equal with the environment.
By knowing the concentrations of solute and solvent on the inside and outside of a cell, the direction of osmosis and the result of the cell can be predicted. Solutions on the outside of a cell can be described based on how they affect the cell.
this is because the cell has more solute than the water causeing the water from the outside flow into the cell.
Extracellular material is found outside of the cell.
the concentration of the solute is lower inside the cell than outside it