One notable letter sent to Pierce in 1854 came from James Buchanan who serving as US minister to Great Britain. The letter contains Buchanan's thoughts on how to negotiate the purchase of Cuba from Spain that Piece wanted.
Written in 1854, the Ostend Manisfesto described the rationale for the United States to purchase Cuba from Spain while implying that the U.S. should declare war if Spain refused.
The Ostend Manifesto of 1854 is your answer. Buchanan helped to write it while he was serving as US Minister to Great Britain under President Pierce.
William Money Hardinge was born in 1854.
Chief Seattle
The Gadsden Purchase was 29,670 square miles that was added to the US in 1853/1854.
Louisiana Purchase (1803), Florida (1819- US assumed $5 million in claims against Spain in exchange for Florida), Mexican cession (1848- purchased under duress after winning the Mexican War.), Gadsden Purchase (1854), Alaska (1865) and Virgin Islands (1917).
August 9, 2009 In MS67 the 1854 Seated Liberty Quarter has a value of $85,000.
When the people of the United States heard about the Ostend Manifesto they were angered. This hurt President Pierce's chances at presidency. This also helped splinter the Democratic Party.
Gadsden Purchase
1854 wasn't a general election, only the senate. But this was the year of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which offered some hope of a workable compromise. 1856 was the election of Buchanan, who was sufficiently pro-South to stave off secession for a while.
The treaty was signed by Pierce and submitted to the Senate on February 10, 1854. April 26, 1854 was the date that the final version of the treaty was ratified by the Senate. It became final June 8.1864 when Mexico agreed to the final version.