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The current through a pure, or ideal, inductor having zero resistance, would lag the voltage with a phase angle of 90 degrees. The inductive reactance of a 1 Henry inductor at 60 hz is about 380 ohms. XL = 2 * pi * f * L so 200 volts at 380 ohms is about 0.53 amps and the power drawn, using the basic Power equation: power = volts * amps, would be about 105 vars. Var is the correct term for volts times amps, or volt-amp-reactive, where we consider the phase angle to be 90 degrees.

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Q: How much power is consumed by a pure inductor of 1henry connected to 200v supply?
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What happens if dc supply is connected to incomer of transformer?

If a DC supply is connected to the incomer of a transformer, you effectively have a short circuit, because the DC impedance of a transformer (actually, any inductor) is quite low. You will blow something.


Is it possible to heat coil using dc power supply?

Yes, it possible to heat a coil using dc power supply. An inductor resists a change in current, proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to inductance. The equation of an inductor is di/dt = v/L An ideal inductor, if connected to an ideal DC supply, with ideal conductors, would ramp up current in a linear fashion without limit, eventually reaching infinity amperes after infinite time. Since no inductor is ideal, nor is any DC supply, nor is any conductor, the current would reach a maximum based on the capacity of the DC supply and the DC resistance of the inductor and conductors. Since the DC resistance of the inductor is also not zero, this means, by Ohm's law, that the inductor must dissipate some power. That will cause the inductor to heat up.


Why a inductor is used in series before diode instead of resistor?

An inductor will supply better current source.


Can we use a DC source with an inductor?

Yes, an inductor allows DC to pass through it. An inductor resists a change in current, proportional to inductance and voltage. At equilibirum, an ideal inductor has zero impedance. The differential equation for an inductor is di/dt = v / l


What happens when dc supply is given to inductor?

The resulting maximum current is limited by the resistance of the inductor. As the current increases from zero to that maximum value, its expanding magnetic field induces a voltage into the inductor which opposes the rise in that current. So, instead of reaching its maximum value instantaneously, it takes some time -determined by the equation:time to maximum current = 5 L / R (seconds)where L = inductance of inductor in henrys, and R = resistance of inductor in ohms.

Related questions

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When an inductor and resistor are connected in parallel by how many degrees is the current flow through the resistor out of phase with the current flow through the inductor?

When a resistor and an inductor are both connected to an AC supply, the current in the resistor is in phase with the voltage, while the current in the inductor is a quarter-cycle (90 degrees) behind. Supposing they both draw 1 amp on a 12-volt AC supply. The resistor will dissipate 12 watts, while the inductor will dissipate no power. Any power that enters the inductor comes back to the generator in a later part of the cycle. But the current drawn from the supply is 1.414 amps, so this would be a load with a power factor of 0.707.


What is the amount of power consumed by a 60 watt 220 volt lamp when it is connected across 110 volt supply?

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What is the bahaviorS of the INDUCTOR in ac supply?

Because of Ac supply, current lags voltage by 90 in Inductor.


What happens if dc supply is connected to incomer of transformer?

If a DC supply is connected to the incomer of a transformer, you effectively have a short circuit, because the DC impedance of a transformer (actually, any inductor) is quite low. You will blow something.


Is it possible to heat coil using dc power supply?

Yes, it possible to heat a coil using dc power supply. An inductor resists a change in current, proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to inductance. The equation of an inductor is di/dt = v/L An ideal inductor, if connected to an ideal DC supply, with ideal conductors, would ramp up current in a linear fashion without limit, eventually reaching infinity amperes after infinite time. Since no inductor is ideal, nor is any DC supply, nor is any conductor, the current would reach a maximum based on the capacity of the DC supply and the DC resistance of the inductor and conductors. Since the DC resistance of the inductor is also not zero, this means, by Ohm's law, that the inductor must dissipate some power. That will cause the inductor to heat up.


If an inductor and a switch are connected in parallel through which the current will flow in an AC circuit?

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Why a inductor is used in series before diode instead of resistor?

An inductor will supply better current source.


How do you consume electricity in maharashtra?

Power is consumed whenever a load is connected to the distribution supply panel.The load is usually controlled by a switch, contactors for motors or breakers located in the distribution panel. Load on line power is consumed, load off line no power is consumed.