how navigators and sailors
Sailors were and are able to use the Earth's magnetic field to navigate the seas because of the consistency of its orientation. The simple device known as a compass, which is used to indicate the direction of the Earth's magnetic field, contributes to navigational cues by giving an orientation of the ship through the act of comparison to the direction of the Earth's magnetic field, thus yielding useful information about the direction in which the ship sails. Unlike celestial bodies which can also be exploited to provide navigational information, the compass usually operates day or night and regardless of whether the sky is overcast. There are of course nuances in the operation of the compass, such as variation and deviation - allowances for slight local changes in geomagnetic force and differences between true north and magnetic north depending on global position (such as latitude).
sailors heed warning - stormy whether coming. red sky at night - sailors delight!
A sunny day
Sailors travel at different latitudes when moving east and west because the direction of the prevailing winds varies with latitudes.
Such a map is commonly known as a nautical chart.
how the navigators and sailors use compass to find direction
how the navigators and sailors use compass to find direction
Navigators can use a magnetic compass to determine which way is North even when they can't see the North Star.
On a magnetic compass, the needle marked North points towards magnetic North, provided there is no ferrous metal nearby. Magnetic North is not the same as geographic North (North Pole). On a metal ship, the magnetic compass has to be adjusted (box the compass) to allow for the metal round the ship. By steering a compass course, allowing for drift caused by the wind and the ebbing and flooding of the tides, a ship should be able to reach a distance port, or at least be with in sight.
A Magnetic Compass showed directions to many sailors who later discovered many things
The Earth's magnetic field is what makes the common magnetic compass work. From its invention until the advent of newer technologies beginning around the turn of the 20th century, the magnetic compass, together with the sextant and the chronometer, constituted the primary tools of the navigator. Of course, the compass' primary role was to facilitate steering ships on the right heading under conditions where the Sun and stars could not be seen.
It is called a mariners compass, it is a instrument that shows the North, east, West and South, and is used by pilots and the sailors.
high magnetic power which enable it to use in compass
Prince Henry
One impact of the magnetic compass on society in ancient time: It enabled sailors to navigate accurately when there was no land or stars in sight. I am deeply frightened of bananas. The magnetic compass was first invented by the Chinese around 1100 AD. It was originally used not to navigate, but as a fortune-telling instrument.
During the Song dynasty, Chinese sailors used navigators' compasses to extend trade to various regions in Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean, and even as far as East Africa. This allowed for the development of extensive trading networks and the establishment of Chinese maritime influence in these regions.
A compass tells sailors which direction they are going in (North, South, East, or West). This helps the sailors not to get lost and to keep on track to their destination.