Sample overload will result in the formation of a streak rather than separate bands.. And confuses with the results!!!! And moreover it will get you a good name from your boss" can't even run a proper gel!!!(lol)"...
This method is a mode of gel electrophoresis in which the applied field is switched between poles so the DNA sample is constantly re oriented within the frame work of the gel. This re alignment allows the sample to move smoothly through the gel
false
DNA samples are within the gel matrix during electrophoresis. DNA moves at differtent rates through the pores of the gel depending on how long the fragments are. DNA is held by the gel itself.
I think the Question should be " What is the use of a dye in electrophoresis?" to be more specific, The normal dyes that are incorporated into the sample loading buffer in case of agarose gel is bromophenol blue and xylene cyanol.These are used to track the movement of the sample, so that we can stop the electrophoresis when the dye front is nearly 80%(can vary depending on the molecular weight of the sample) away from the well. In case of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis the dye has many functions: gives density to the sample so that it sits properly in the well. SDS binds to the amino acid and makes it anionic, so that the movement of the sample is based on molecular weight, if not the charge of the protein will also influence the movement. it also helps us to track the movement of the sample. DTT or mercaptoethanol helps in the breaking of cysteine bonds.. That's it.. But the question is too broad and can be specific!!!!!!!!!1
it has no effect. density of a substance is the same no matter the size or shape of the sample.
Gel electrophoresis separates DNA fragment on the basis of their size. In DNA fingerprinting or DNA typing given sample is cut up with restriction enzymes and run through electrophoresis and results are analyzed to check for DNA polymorphism between the given sample and a sample form suspect. In nutshell gel electrophoresis is boon for the people in forensics.
This test requires a blood sample. No special preparation is needed before the test.
This method is a mode of gel electrophoresis in which the applied field is switched between poles so the DNA sample is constantly re oriented within the frame work of the gel. This re alignment allows the sample to move smoothly through the gel
Fresh buffers are responsible for speed and powerful migration, also the voltage in which the sample is running matters!
false
DNA samples are within the gel matrix during electrophoresis. DNA moves at differtent rates through the pores of the gel depending on how long the fragments are. DNA is held by the gel itself.
I think the Question should be " What is the use of a dye in electrophoresis?" to be more specific, The normal dyes that are incorporated into the sample loading buffer in case of agarose gel is bromophenol blue and xylene cyanol.These are used to track the movement of the sample, so that we can stop the electrophoresis when the dye front is nearly 80%(can vary depending on the molecular weight of the sample) away from the well. In case of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis the dye has many functions: gives density to the sample so that it sits properly in the well. SDS binds to the amino acid and makes it anionic, so that the movement of the sample is based on molecular weight, if not the charge of the protein will also influence the movement. it also helps us to track the movement of the sample. DTT or mercaptoethanol helps in the breaking of cysteine bonds.. That's it.. But the question is too broad and can be specific!!!!!!!!!1
Gel Electrophoresis is the technique for sorting DNA molecules based on their number of base pairs by running a current through the gel. The sample travels opposite of the direction of the electrical charge since DNA is negatively charged. Using a certain primer you can identify the BP of the sample.
Gel Electrophoresis
you would die
it has no effect. density of a substance is the same no matter the size or shape of the sample.
Stacking gel is used to make a thin uniform band of the DNa sample before the real seperation takes place.