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Q: How the conductivity of semiconductor controlled by electric band?
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What is the narrow-band semiconductor?

Narrow-band semiconductor refers to the semiconductor materials with band gap that is relatively smaller than silicon. This is commonly used as thermo-electric or infrared detectors.


What is the narrow?

Narrow-band semiconductor refers to the semiconductor materials with band gap that is relatively smaller than silicon. This is commonly used as thermo-electric or infrared detectors.


Is doping is used to increase the conductivity of intrinsic semi conductor material?

Doping a semiconductor provides additional charge carriers to the material. The dopant atoms are easily ionized, and this provides the semiconductor with either free electrons in the conduction band or electron vacancies (or holes) in the valence band, both of which allow the semiconductor to conduct electricity.


What are the properties of mettalloids?

Physically, they are shiny, brittle solids with intermediate to relatively good electrical conductivity and the electronic band structure of a semimetal or semiconductor


Why pure semiconductor just behave like an insulator?

At absolute zero (0K), an intrinsic semiconductor will act like a perfect insulator. At this temperature, the electrons in the valence band will remain there. The heat energy required to excite the electrons from the valence band to the conduction band is insufficient at 0K. When the temperature increases, some of the electrons from the valence band got excited and moves to the conduction band. This will give rise to the conductivity of the semiconductor. i.e in 0 k(0 kelvin) the pure semi conductor the electrons in the valance band don't do any thing.They are lazy for conductivity.But when increasing the temperature increase the energy of electrons and they try to move.At the end electrons win and they can to move.So it happened a conductivity.


Why does the electrical conductivity of pure metal decrease with temperature while that of semiconductors increases?

The conductivity depends on the passage of charged particles especially electrons. In metals electrons are easily available in conduction band and so its conductivity is high. As we increase the temperature then core of atoms vibrate largely. So with positive charge it could easily minimize the electrons in the conduction band and hence fall in conductivity In case of semiconductor there will be usually forbidden gap between valence band and conduction band. So conduction is poor at ordinary temperature. But as we increase temperature that would allow electrons to reach conduction band as covalent bonds get broken. Hence higher conductivity


Draw energy band diagram of n type semiconductor?

band diagram of p type semiconductor


Which of the two semiconductor material Si or Ge has larger conductivity at room temperature?

Ge has higher conductivity than Si. Because at room temperature the electron and hole mobility for Ge is larger than those of Si. Another explanation is the lower band gap of Ge than Si.


Why does an extrinsic semiconductor behave as an intrinsic semiconductor at elevated temperature?

...It is due to the fact that at higher temperatures, the energy in the semiconductor is greater than Eg by a considerable amount, meaning that the conduction band is more full. At these high temperatures, the dopants' role on electron-hole pairs is negligible.


What are semiconductor diode laser describe with energy band diagram the construction and working of a semiconductor diode laser?

construction and working of semiconductor laser


Is graphene a semiconductor?

Yes, it is. More specifically it is zero-band-gap semiconductor http://plaza.ufl.edu/tongay/


Differentiate in between conductor and semiconductor and insulators using band diagram?

Conductor-one which conducts(allow current)electric city in all condition. Semiconductor-One which behaves like conductor as well as insulator depending on condition. Insulator-one which donot conduct(allow current)electric city in all condition