Generally, Non-destructive testing of rails and rail-joint welds. A fault such as a cavity, crack or slag inclusion inside the metal, so invisible to the eye, will reflect the ultrasound pulse thus revealing its presence.
used to find distance between moving or stationary object
Ultrasonic sensors are used as animal repellents. There are some sensors that are designed to only genereate ultrasound when an animal is detected with the motion sensor.
They are used so that the railway track doesn't compress or move, and stay's the same so the train doesn't squash the track.
There are many types of level sensors you can use to measure the water level in a tank such as submersible level sensor, ultrasonic level sensor, float level sensor. If you are searching for a level sensor you visit our website iconprocon[dot]com
Ultrasonic sensors are often used in medicine to scan the body for various anomalies. The sensors can either scan a person over the skin, or be inserted into an orifice to scan from within.
In Great Britian, when track is being laided, there is a track machine used to "tamper" the track so they are straight and parallel to each other.
This list is a beginning but, in theory, you might use any sort of sensor. Radio receiver. Stress sensor. Optical sensor. Lever switch. Radar. Ultrasonic.
a railway is a track with engines it can be a mountain railway or just a railway * Added - A railway is a fixed guideway system (vehicles cannot leave the track) and can be powered by gravity, animals (including people), stationary engines, or locomotives (any vehicle that is self propelled). A train is a "consist" of multiple vehicles designed to move on the railway. As the term is used in conventional use today, a railway includes the track and all other wayside equipment, all the vehicles, stations, shops, and control centers.
Rail gauge is the term used to measure the spacing of the rails on a railway track. This term is used in Australia. In the U.S., we use the term track gauge.
cast iron, good in compression & can absorbs more energy
That is called ballast. Ballast is used to support the railroad ties.
two section of railway track are joined together by welding.instead they are laid with gaps between them.fish plates,fastened by nuts and bolts which are able to slide along the oval holes,are used to join two section of railway track......