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The Viking missions were named after a series of conferences in the late 1960s that focused on Mars exploration. The name "Viking" was suggested by project manager, James S. Martin, to reflect the historical association between the Vikings and exploration. The missions were planned to conduct biological experiments and search for life on Mars.

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Q: How was mission viking 1 and 2 named?
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What was the mission of the spacecraft viking 1?

NASA's Viking Mission to Mars was composed of two spacecraft, Viking 1 and Viking 2, each consisting of an orbiter and a lander. The primary mission objectives were to obtain high resolution images of the Martian surface, characterize the structure and composition of the atmosphere and surface, and search for evidence of life. Viking 1 was launched on August 20, 1975 and arrived at Mars on June 19, 1976.


What country launched the space probe named viking?

The Viking Program, which created Viking 1 and Viking 2 space probes, was invented and launched by the United States.


Who came to Mars?

viking 1 and viking 2


The Viking 1 and Viking 2 missions consisted of both an orbiter and a?

The Viking 1 and Viking 2 missions consisted of both an orbiter and a lander. The lander landed on the surface of Mars to collect data and images.


The viking 1 and viking 2 missions consist of both orbiters and a?

Lander


Do the viking 1 and viking 2 missions consist of both orbiters and landers?

yes


How Meany satellites does mars have?

Mariner 9, Mariner5, Viking 1 and Viking 2


Do viking 1 and viking 2 missions consist of both orbiters and landers?

yes


Who was on the viking 2 mission?

Viking 1 and Viking 2 were launched by the US in 1975. Both probes traveled to Mars, took photos of large expanses of the planet's surface from orbit, and released landers. The Viking 1 lander later transmitted the first pictures from the Martian surface. Both landers carried experiments designed to detect living organisms or life processes, but neither of them found any convincing signs of life. The Vikings and their landers were unmanned (robotic) spacecraft.


What is the name of the spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s?

Viking 1 was launched on August 20, 1975, and the second craft, Viking 2, was launched on September 9, 1975. Viking 1 entered Mars orbit on June 19, 1976. The Viking 1 touched down on the surface of Mars on July 20, 1976, and was joined by the Viking 2 on September 3.


What year was viking 1 and 2 on mars?

1976.


What spacecraft landed on mars in the 1970's?

The viking rovers, vikings I and II.