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Mafee mallom
The magnetic lines of force are not real, they are imaginary lines of force which we draw using a north pole. We can draw as many as we desire using a different starting point for our drawing of lines of force. (Of course, we say that we say that when the strength is more we draw the lines closer and when it is less, we draw them sparse, but it is still subjective, one can start at a different point and draw as many lines .how can we depend on the number of lines for the definition of flux? Is there no better definition? We can straight forward define it as perhaps which is less ambiguous.
We expect Earth would still have a magnetic field during a reversal, but it would be weaker than normal with multiple magnetic poles. Radio communication would deteriorate, navigation by magnetic compass would be difficult and migratory animals might have problems. Many migratory animals use the geomagnetic field to orient themselves. However, even if Earth's magnetic field began a reversal, it would still take several thousand years to complete a reversal.
you did not orient it perfectly between the two coils
That event has no effect on any of the following: -- the closing Dow Jones Industrial Average on that day -- the current temperature in the laboratory -- the estimated arrival time of the Orient Express -- the phase of the moon -- the national debt -- the barometric pressure -- Planck's Konstant
If this happens, it means that the iron contained in the sand will orient itself along the magnetic field lines.
magnetite
The compass relies on earth's magnetic field to orient itself. The magnetic field runs from the north pole to the south pole. The compass will orient itself with whichever pole it's closest to.
One way is to suspend each bar from a string tied around the middle of the bar. The magnetized bar should rotate to orient itself with the Earth north and south magnetic poles. The other bar will just hang there.
1) A lodestone (a magnet) held on a string (or, ubiquitously, in a compass) will swivel and orient itself to the earth's magnetic field. Iron particles in cooling magmas will align themselves similarly (aiding in analysis of plate-tectonic palaeogeography). 2) The earth is only capable of sustaining advanced life due to its magnetic field repulsing most of the harmful radiation in the solar wind. I.e., you're alive due to it. 3) Aurora are a visible manifestation of the interaction of solar radiation upon the earth's upper atmosphere as directed by its magnetic field.
Protractor scale
protractor scale
There is much experimental evidence that birds can detect Earth's magnetic field and orient themselves with it. Source: I am an A+ student in Science.
Mafee mallom
Because magnets are oriented to the poles of the earth. Left to orient themselves the North on a magnet will point to the North Pole if the earth and the South to the South Pole.
Because the Earth has a Magnetic filed - with magnetic poles at roughly the same places as the geographic North and South poles, a freely suspended magnet will tend to orient to point in the direction of those magnetic poles. Also - because the magnetic poles exist - when natural forces cause iron to liquefy, there is tendency for it to align with the magnetic field of the earth - creating the famous "lodestones" that were sometimes used by ancient mariners to create compasses.Note that lodestones are not pure iron, rather they are magnetite - Iron(II,III) oxide)
Any time current flows through a conductor an electromagnetic field is formed around the length of that conductor. The direction of current flow determines the polarity of this magnetic field.