Suck the air out of a container and watch it being crushed.
Look at a balloon. Its round shape tells you that the pressure (atmospheric) from outside acts equally from all directions. Now take that balloon up a mountain and watch the balloon get bigger. There is less atmospheric pressure acting on the outside of the balloon the higher you go so the pressure inside the balloon makes the balloon bigger.
Atmospheric pressure is the surrounding pressure around us. We live in the atmosphere and treat the atmospheric pressure as the base pressure. A pressure gauge would read 0 at atmospheric pressure. When we define the pressure in scientific way of absolute pressure, we need to add up an atmospheric pressure to the measured pressure.
No, the absolute pressure in a liquid of constant density would not double in this situation. This is because the atmospheric pressure is an independent variable, so it will keep the absolute pressure from doubling.
The simplest method would be to mount a pressure gauge onto the chamber, then to observe whether the reading changes. It should remain at "zero" indicated gauge pressure. If your instrumentation is relative to atmospheric pressure, it would be a "minus" pressure and would vary with local atmospheric pressure. For very accurate readings, you would need something more sophisticated, such as an ionisation gauge.
Because your structure has evolved in order to withstand atmospheric pressure. A creature that could not survive atmospheric pressures would not be able to survive, and therefore would not be able to produce offspring. All of the body's tissues contain dissolved air (nitrogen & oxygen) at pressure equilibrium with the atmosphere. In effect the body "pushes back" against atmospheric pressure, just as ocean creatures withstand crushing water pressure by mostly consisting of water.
Atmospheric pressure is the force per unit area exerted against a surface by the weight of air above that surface in the Earth's atmosphere. In most circumstances atmospheric pressure is closely approximated by the hydrostatic pressure caused by the weight of air above the measurement point. Low pressure areas have less atmospheric mass above their location, whereas high pressure areas have more atmospheric mass above their location. Similarly, as elevation increases there is less overlying atmospheric mass, so that pressure decreases with increasing elevation. A column of air one square inch in cross-section, measured from sea level to the top of the atmosphere, would weigh just over a stone (and a column one square centimetre in cross-section would weigh just over a kilogram).
Atmospheric pressure is the surrounding pressure around us. We live in the atmosphere and treat the atmospheric pressure as the base pressure. A pressure gauge would read 0 at atmospheric pressure. When we define the pressure in scientific way of absolute pressure, we need to add up an atmospheric pressure to the measured pressure.
A human would be crushed by the intense atmospheric pressure, which is 90 times that of the Earth's atmospheric pressure.
Yes, Barometric Pressure and Atmospheric Pressure are the same thing. Except one describes what Atmospheric Pressure would be measured in.
If you mean, who needs to know what the atmospheric pressure is, that would be meteorologists. If you mean, who makes use of the atmosphere, that would be everybody who breathes.
You would use a mercury manometer
mercury manometer
the atmospheric pressure on top of a moutain would be lower than the atmospheric pressure down in a mine shaft
Water boils when its internal pressure reaches that of the atmospheric pressure. Therefor, if one lowers the atmospheric pressure, the water would boil at a lower temperature (in fact, one can make water boil at room temperature by dramatically lowering the atmospheric pressure).
pressure is usually measured relative to atmospheric this is called gauge pressure. if you compare against absolute zero pressure (vacuum) this is called absolute pressure.
at the surface
A region of high atmospheric pressure.
Atmospheric pressure is the weight of the air above the point... at sea level there is more air above the point then there would be at 10,000ft