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A carrier protein (as opposed to a channel protein). An example of a carrier protein is the Na+/K+ pump.
a protein carrier and energy
Carrier Protein
two processes requiring the use of protein carrier molecules?
Active transport does require a carrier protein. Each protein is specific to one particular molecule.
A carrier protein (as opposed to a channel protein). An example of a carrier protein is the Na+/K+ pump.
a protein carrier and energy
Carrier Protein
two processes requiring the use of protein carrier molecules?
substance to pass
phosphorylation (binding of the carrier protein to a phosphate group) within the cell
Carrier proteins can use active or passive transport depending on what type of carrier protein it is (meaning what the protein transports). The form of passive transport that they use is facilitated diffusion. An example of active transport is the Sodium Potassium pump. Active transport requires ATP. Facilitated diffusion is used to transport polar molecules and ions that cannot directly cross the cell membrane. Facilitated diffusion doesn't require energy.
Active transport does require a carrier protein. Each protein is specific to one particular molecule.
Carrier Proteins. Some don't require ATP (Facillitated transport) and some do require ATP (Active transport) to change shape.
requires the input of energy and a carrier protein to move nutrients across a concentration gradient
It requires energy, and a carrier protein. The large particle binds to the carrier protein on the inside of the cell. The protein then changes conformation, thus moving the particle to the outside, where it is dropped off by another conformational change in the protein.
They are used in both, in passive the molecules move in , then change the shape then leave and the entering and leaving are both by diffusion. in active transport molecules move in by diffusion, change the shape of the carrier protein, then because theyre moving into the cell where the molecule is in higher concentration energy is required to push the molecules out of the carrier proteins, this energy comes from ATP which is supplied to the carrier proteins.