It would continue to orbit, as the gravity at the distance to the moon would remain the same.
Smaller, Mars is about half the size of Earth
Once an object, any object, such as the Earth, is set in motion to rotate in a particular direction, it will always continue to rotate in that direction. For the Earth to rotate in another direction would take an enormous, cataclysmic force that would have to be created by a gigantic object colliding with it, or at least coming very close to it.
Gravity is determined by the mass of an object. An object with twice the mass will have twice the gravitational pull. Since the moon is much smaller (has a lot less mass) than earth, the gravity on the moon is less than on earth.
It doesn't work like that. You don't need power to keep an object rotating. Any object that is rotating will continue rotating, unless it is slowed down, by friction for example.
It isn't smaller - Earth is larger.
Once it hits the Earth's surface, it will stop falling.
Any object that rotates has a tendency to continue rotating.
nothing would happen
The big flat object is subject to air resistance on the earth. In a vacuum, it would fall at the same rate as the smaller object. Also, if the big flat object is a piece of paper, you can crumple it into a ball and it will fall at the same rate as the smaller object because air resistance will not be as much of a factor.
As you know, it is a satellite of the earth. Any object smaller than the earth and nearest to the earth will either fall to earth or circle around it due to a previous inertia. Artificial satellites can be cited as examples
The moon is smaller than the Earth so that would mean the size is smaller and the mass is also smaller because the mass depends on the size of the object so the moon would have less mass than Earth.
It weighs more on the earth. The moon is much less massive than earth, so it attracts objects with a smaller force.
It weighs more on the earth. The moon is much less massive than earth, so it attracts objects with a smaller force.
It accelerates downward at a rate of 9.8m/s2. Depending on the object and how high above the earth it started, it may reach terminal velocity at which point it will no longer accelerate, but will continue to fall at a constant velocity.
Jupiter is so big that the Earth would orbit Jupiter.
Earth would be destroy due to the gravity force of that planet.
It won't; a moving object has the object to continue moving. If one day the Moon mysteriously and suddenly stopped moving around Earth, it would fall upon the Earth pretty soon (in a few days), due to Earth's gravity.