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Q: If a DNA sequence consists of 12 nucleotides how many mRNA codons will there be?
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What is directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?

The sequence of codons in mRNA, or messenger RNA, is most directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each codon is comprised of 3 nucleotides.


The order of bases in a molecule of mRNA is determined by the sequence?

The base sequence of mRnas is 'determined by the base sequence of nucleotides in Dna.' The base sequence is transformed into information via the triplet codons of The Genetic Code.


What is the relationship between the linear sequence of codons on mRNA and the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide?

The linear sequence of codons on mRNA determines the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide.


What is the three nucleotide?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) serves as the primary transcript, and its nucleotide sequence determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. A codon in mRNA comprises of three nucleotides that encode a specific amino acid. For example, the codon for glutamine is CAG (Cytosine, Adenine and Guanine). The most common stop and start codon is TAA and AUG respectively.


How many codons are there in an mRNA with 75 nucleotides?

Every codon is three nucleotide pairs, so you would have 25 codons.


How is the placement of the amino acid during translation is determined by the?

During the translation process, the translation machinery reads the sequence of nucleotides present on the mRNA. The sequence of nucleotides on mRNA is divided in codons, these are set of three nucleotides. There are total 64 codons that contiguously present on mRNA. corresponding to each mRNA codon there is a tRNA that has an anticodon loop that has three nucleotide complementary to the codon. Now Anticodons bind to their specific amino acid called as the charging of the tRNA and carry to the mRNA that is bound to ribosome. The catalytic activity of the 16s rRNA leds to the formation of peptide bond between the coming and the already added amino acid.


If a section of mRNA contains 144 nucleotides how many codons does it contain?

Codons are read in triplets (3) so divide 144 by 3


What is the base sequence for the mRNA start codon?

3 nucleotides.


What are codon and anticodons?

Codon = 3 amino acid sequence found on mRNA. Anti codon = 3 amino acid sequence found on tRNA.The codons are for the traslation of mRNa to an amino acid sequence by using ribosomes.


If the base sequence of template strand is GCCATTAC what would the base sequence of the mRNA?

The mRNA will have codons AUG-CCA-GUA-GGC-CAC


A messenger RNA mRNA is 336 nucleotides long including the start and stop codons the number of amino acids in the protein translated from this mRNA is?

100


What can occur as a result of a change in the sequence of nucleotides in a strand of DNA?

The addition or deletion of a nucleotide can lead to a Frameshift mutation. The Frameshift mutation causes a "shift" in the reading frame of the codons in the mRNA. This may lead to the change in the amino acid sequence at protein translation.