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If the egg is fertilized and implantation occurs, the trophoblast cells of the blastocyst secrete the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG, or a similar hormone in other species).

Human chorionic gonadotropin signals the corpus luteum to continue progesterone secretion, thereby maintaining the thick lining (endometrium) of the uterus, and providing an area rich in blood vessels in which the zygote(s) can develop. From this point on, the corpus luteum is called the corpus luteum graviditatis.

The introduction of prostaglandins at this point causes the degeneration of the corpus luteum and the abortion of the fetus. However, in placental animals such as humans, the placenta eventually takes over progesterone production and the corpus luteum degrades into a corpus albicans without embryo/fetus loss.

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9y ago
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13y ago

If fertilisation does not occur it the corpus luteum will involute and become the corpus albicans, and oestrogen and progesterone will decline. This causes the uterine lining to be shed in menstruation.

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Q: If fertilization does occur what happens to corpus luteum?
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When a woman begins her next ovarian cycle the former mature follicle of the previous cycle is?

The former mature follicle of the previous cycle transforms into a structure called the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum produces progesterone, which helps prepare the uterine lining for possible implantation of a fertilized egg. If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum breaks down, leading to a drop in progesterone levels and initiation of menstruation.


What events occur during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle?

Development of the corpus luteum The corpus luteum develops from the ruptured follicle during the luteal phase after ovulation. -masteringbiology.com


Could a women still be pregnant even tho her blood test was negative and she still gets her period?

No. Having your period is the deterioration of your corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is the site from which an egg cell is ovulated. After ovulation the corpus luteum forms under the influence of LH and begins to secrete progesterone. Progesterone maintains blood flow to the uterine wall and is needed to maintain pregnancy should it occur. If the egg is not fertilized and/or does not implant in the uterine wall, the corpus luteum will degenerate into scar tissue called corpus albicans.


Which sequence represents the normal order of events that occur during the menstrual cycle?

Follicle stage -> ovulation -> corpus luteum -> menstruation


What secretes estrogen and progesterone to maintain the pregnancy?

Progesterone is secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary and by the placenta, that acts to prepare the uterus for implantation of the fertilized ovum, to maintain pregnancy, and to promote development of the mammary glands. Therefore, Corpus luteum Secretes progesterone and estrogen.


Does the corpus albicans secrete the hormone relaxin?

No, the corpus luteum secretes the hormone relaxin. Relaxin is a hormone produced during pregnancy and helps with tissue growth during reproduction. The corpus albicans is a mass of tissue which is formed when the corpus luteum is broken down, which occurs when fertilisation of the egg does not occur (and therefore the woman does not become pregnant). Because the corpus albicans is therefore not present if a woman becomes pregnant, and the hormone relaxin is only produced during pregnancy, the corpus albicans will not secrete relaxin.


What happens if fertilization does not occurs?

If fertilization does not occur, the egg will detach itself and pass through and you will get a normal period.


Which phases or processes in the monthly reproductive cycle of the female occur simultaneously?

the reproductive cycles consists of 1-ovarian cycle 2-menstrual cycle the phases of the ovarian cycle 1-follicular phase 2-ovulation 3-corpus luteum phase the phases of the menstrual cycle 1-menstrution 2-poliferative phase 3- scretory phase


What happens to endometrium if fertilization does not occur?

the layer sheds..which we woman call periods or menstrials


What happens to the endometrium if fertilization does not occur?

the layer sheds..which we woman call periods or menstrials


What happens to the uterine lining if fertilization doesn't occur?

For women, the uterine lining sheds, in the physiological term of menstruation. In rabbits, nothing happens. They just keep going in and out of heat until fertilization does occur. The same goes for cows and heifers.


When does pregnancy implementation occur?

You mean "implantation" I think, which happens usually about 72 hours after fertilization.